Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2009

HD 206610 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 206610, located approximately 480.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 647.10 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.60 g
  • An orbital period of 673.200 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.7400 AU
  • Distance from Earth 480.08 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.367
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 8,466,132 years

HD 206610 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.190 R♃
Mass
647.10 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.036 M♃
Density
1.48 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.60 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.367
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2009
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#730of 1771

top 41.2%

This planet

13.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 206610 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00647.10317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.481.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.602.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 647.102 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 206610

HIP

HIP 107251

TIC

TIC 333314269

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2667434008056899712

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2667434008056899712

System

HD 206610

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.400 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1771
Mass 647.102 M⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 673.20 d · percentile 72 / cohort 1533
Distance 147.19 pc · percentile 44 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.367 · percentile 76 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
673.200 days
Semi-major axis
1.7400 AU
Eccentricity
0.100
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.84 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 1.7400 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.367

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Johnson et al. 2010

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2010-05

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 206610

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,842 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.00 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

6.120 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.550 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.14

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.220 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-18.31 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.77 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
147.19 parsec
Light-years 480.08 ly
V-band magnitude
8.34 mag
Voyager-speed travel 8,466,132 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

5.99.49.38B8.34V8.07Gaia7.46TESS6.58J6.11H5.95K6.01W15.91W25.96W35.95W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

6.767 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.756 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

1.98 mas/yr

PM Declination

1.92 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.821 · y = -0.557 · z = -0.129

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 325.85376° · Dec -7.40825°

Galactic ℓ, b

47.877° · -41.348°

Ecliptic λ, β

325.594° · 5.918°

HTM-20 index

-1952206210

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Stellar spectra

1

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