Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2015

HD 32963 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 32963, located approximately 124.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 657.90 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.66 g
  • An orbital period of 2,372.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 3.4100 AU
  • Distance from Earth 124.20 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.367
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,190,190 years

HD 32963 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.190 R♃
Mass
657.90 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.070 M♃
Density
1.50 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.66 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.367
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2015
Method Radial Velocity
Facility W. M. Keck Observatory
Telescope 10 m Keck I Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#730of 1771

top 41.2%

This planet

13.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 32963 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00657.90317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.501.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.662.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 657.905 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).
Minimum mass (M sin i) 222.481 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 32963

HIP

HIP 23884

TIC

TIC 69528586

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3421680597955802624

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3421680597955802624

System

HD 32963

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.400 R⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1771
Mass 657.905 M⊕ · percentile 56 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2,372.00 d · percentile 86 / cohort 1533
Distance 38.08 pc · percentile 13 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.367 · percentile 76 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2,372.000 days
Semi-major axis
3.4100 AU
Eccentricity
0.070
Inclination
19.30 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 6.49 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 3.4100 AU.

Extended Orbital Architecture

RV semi-amplitude (K)

11.100 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,371.0000

Long. of periastron (ω)

107.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

89.60000

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.367

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Detection Signatures

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Astrometry

Positional wobble of the host star was measured.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowan et al. 2016

Instrument

HIRES Spectrometer

Publication

2016-02

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2015 at W. M. Keck Observatory (3 shown).

Host System: HD 32963

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,727 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.99 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.111 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.940 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.11

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.410 dex

Stellar density

1.127 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-62.90 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.20 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-5.020

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
38.08 parsec
Light-years 124.20 ly
V-band magnitude
7.60 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,190,190 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.08.38.27B7.60V7.43Gaia6.99TESS6.42J6.10H6.02K6.02W15.99W26.06W36.02W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

26.233 mas

Total Proper Motion

96.102 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-69.84 mas/yr

PM Declination

-66.02 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.202 · y = 0.873 · z = 0.444

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 76.98201° · Dec 26.32768°

Galactic ℓ, b

177.532° · -8.390°

Ecliptic λ, β

78.328° · 3.414°

HTM-20 index

762839672

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