Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2003

HD 3651 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 3651, located approximately 36.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 10.10 Earth radii
  • A mass of 72.47 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.71 g
  • An orbital period of 62.250 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2950 AU
  • Distance from Earth 36.31 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.303
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 640,378 years

HD 3651 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
10.10 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.899 R♃
Mass
72.47 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.228 M♃
Density
0.39 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.71 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.303
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2003
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1759of 1771

top 99.3%

This planet

10.10R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 3651 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0010.1011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0072.47317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.391.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.712.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 72.465 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 3651

HIP

HIP 3093

TIC

TIC 434210589

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2802397960855105920

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2802397960855105920

System

HD 3651

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 10.100 R⊕ · percentile 0 / cohort 1771
Mass 72.465 M⊕ · percentile 1 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 62.25 d · percentile 51 / cohort 1533
Distance 11.13 pc · percentile 1 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.303 · percentile 59 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
62.250 days
Semi-major axis
0.2950 AU
Eccentricity
0.645
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 62.25 Earth days (17.0% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.2950 AU.

Extended Orbital Architecture

RV semi-amplitude (K)

16.600 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,414.1000

Long. of periastron (ω)

243.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

26.50000

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.303

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Fischer et al. 2003

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2003-06

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 3651

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,221 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.00 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.872 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.799 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.15

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.450 dex

Stellar density

1.905 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-33.50 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.10 km/s

Rotation period

48.00 days

Activity index (log R'HK)

-5.020

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
11.13 parsec
Light-years 36.31 ly
V-band magnitude
5.88 mag
Voyager-speed travel 640,378 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

3.66.76.74B5.88V5.65Gaia5.12TESS4.55J4.06H4.00K3.79W13.58W23.90W33.90W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

89.789 mas

Total Proper Motion

591.826 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-462.06 mas/yr

PM Declination

-369.81 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.918 · y = 0.159 · z = 0.362

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 9.83872° · Dec 21.24888°

Galactic ℓ, b

119.170° · -41.535°

Ecliptic λ, β

17.538° · 15.615°

HTM-20 index

-841548852

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

11

Stellar spectra

5

Archive notes

2

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories