Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2009

HD 38801 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 38801, located approximately 298.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3,082.32 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 19.73 g
  • An orbital period of 685.250 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.6230 AU
  • Distance from Earth 298.22 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.388
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 5,259,117 years

HD 38801 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.110 R♃
Mass
3,082.32 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
9.698 M♃
Density
8.67 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
19.73 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.388
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2009
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Subaru Telescope
Telescope 8.2 m Subaru Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1235of 1771

top 69.7%

This planet

12.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 38801 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003,082.32317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.518.671.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0019.732.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 3,082.315 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 38801

HIP

HIP 27384

TIC

TIC 66650754

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3012677738601895168

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3012677738601895168

System

HD 38801

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.500 R⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1771
Mass 3,082.315 M⊕ · percentile 87 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 685.25 d · percentile 72 / cohort 1533
Distance 91.43 pc · percentile 33 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.388 · percentile 82 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
685.250 days
Semi-major axis
1.6230 AU
Eccentricity
0.017
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.88 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 1.6230 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.388

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Harakawa et al. 2010

Instrument

HDS Spectrograph

Publication

2010-05

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 38801

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

5,338 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

6.07 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

2.029 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.207 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.25

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.877 dex

Systemic radial velocity

-25.10 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.87 km/s

Rotation period

47.00 days

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
91.43 parsec
Light-years 298.22 ly
V-band magnitude
8.26 mag
Voyager-speed travel 5,259,117 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.29.19.10B8.26V8.03Gaia7.50TESS6.80J6.37H6.28K6.28W16.23W26.28W36.27W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

10.908 mas

Total Proper Motion

95.169 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-57.74 mas/yr

PM Declination

-75.65 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.052 · y = 0.988 · z = -0.145

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 86.99631° · Dec -8.32803°

Galactic ℓ, b

213.268° · -17.863°

Ecliptic λ, β

86.501° · -31.731°

HTM-20 index

1611804106

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

2

Stellar spectra

1

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