Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2023

HD 73256 c

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 73256, located approximately 119.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5,085.25 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 34.17 g
  • An orbital period of 2,690.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 3.8000 AU
  • Distance from Earth 119.73 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.320
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,111,356 years

HD 73256 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.090 R♃
Mass
5,085.25 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
16.000 M♃
Density
15.40 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
34.17 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.320
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2023
Method Radial Velocity
Facility La Silla Observatory
Telescope 3.6 m ESO Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1410of 1771

top 79.6%

This planet

12.20R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 73256 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005,085.25317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.5115.401.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0034.172.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 5,085.255 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 73256

HIP

HIP 42214

TIC

TIC 11665403

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5643762781311698048

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5643762781311698048

System

HD 73256

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.200 R⊕ · percentile 19 / cohort 1771
Mass 5,085.255 M⊕ · percentile 94 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2,690.00 d · percentile 88 / cohort 1533
Distance 36.71 pc · percentile 11 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.320 · percentile 63 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2,690.000 days
Semi-major axis
3.8000 AU
Eccentricity
0.160
Inclination
29.00 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 7.36 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 3.8000 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.320

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Philipot et al. 2023

Instrument

HARPS Spectrograph

Publication

2023-08

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 73256

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,570 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.20 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.945 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.000 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.29

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.474 dex

Stellar density

1.622 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

29.73 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

3.50 km/s

Rotation period

13.97 days

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.460

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
36.71 parsec
Light-years 119.73 ly
V-band magnitude
8.08 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,111,356 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.28.88.80B8.08V7.86Gaia7.37TESS6.72J6.38H6.26K6.25W16.17W26.29W36.25W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

27.213 mas

Total Proper Motion

193.982 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-182.02 mas/yr

PM Declination

67.08 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.546 · y = 0.672 · z = -0.501

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 129.09500° · Dec -30.03733°

Galactic ℓ, b

251.537° · 6.450°

Ecliptic λ, β

142.601° · -46.595°

HTM-20 index

-1515191837

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories