Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2011

HD 79498 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HD 79498, located approximately 159.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.60 Earth radii
  • A mass of 425.89 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.30 g
  • An orbital period of 1,807.000 days
  • Semi-major axis 2.9800 AU
  • Distance from Earth 159.65 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.333
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,815,424 years

HD 79498 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.60 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.220 R♃
Mass
425.89 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.340 M♃
Density
0.93 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.30 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.333
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2011
Method Radial Velocity
Facility McDonald Observatory
Telescope 2.7 m Harlan J. Smith Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#609of 1771

top 34.3%

This planet

13.60R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 79498 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.6011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00425.89317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.931.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.302.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 425.892 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 79498

HIP

HIP 45406

TIC

TIC 85998162

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 686996756484129664

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 686996756484129664

System

HD 79498

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.600 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 1771
Mass 425.892 M⊕ · percentile 44 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1,807.00 d · percentile 83 / cohort 1533
Distance 48.95 pc · percentile 19 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.333 · percentile 66 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1,807.000 days
Semi-major axis
2.9800 AU
Eccentricity
0.575
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 4.95 Earth years on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 2.9800 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.333

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Robertson et al. 2012

Instrument

Tull Coude Spectrograph

Publication

2012-04

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2011 at McDonald Observatory (4 shown).

Host System: HD 79498

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,748 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.71 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.050 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.080 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.18

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.370 dex

Stellar density

1.010 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

19.92 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

2.00 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
48.95 parsec
Light-years 159.65 ly
V-band magnitude
8.05 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,815,424 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.48.78.73B8.05V7.89Gaia7.45TESS6.85J6.57H6.53K6.47W16.43W26.53W36.45W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

20.401 mas

Total Proper Motion

201.061 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-127.31 mas/yr

PM Declination

-155.62 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.691 · y = 0.605 · z = 0.397

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 138.78858° · Dec 23.37488°

Galactic ℓ, b

204.703° · 41.321°

Ecliptic λ, β

134.092° · 7.091°

HTM-20 index

-262680716

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

1

Archive notes

1

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