Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

gam Psc b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) gam Psc, located approximately 134.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.60 Earth radii
  • A mass of 425.89 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.30 g
  • An orbital period of 555.100 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.3200 AU
  • Distance from Earth 134.74 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.333
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,376,093 years

gam Psc b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.60 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.220 R♃
Mass
425.89 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.340 M♃
Density
0.93 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.30 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.333
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Okayama Astrophysical Observatory
Telescope 1.88 m Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#609of 1771

top 34.3%

This planet

13.60R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth gam Psc b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.6011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00425.89317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.931.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.302.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 425.890 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 262691761

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2658974606110545536

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2658974606111711488

System

gam Psc

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.600 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 1771
Mass 425.890 M⊕ · percentile 44 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 555.10 d · percentile 69 / cohort 1533
Distance 41.31 pc · percentile 15 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.333 · percentile 66 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
555.100 days
Semi-major axis
1.3200 AU
Eccentricity
0.204
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.52 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 1.3200 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.333

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Teng et al. 2021

Instrument

HIDES Echelle Spectrograph

Publication

2021-12

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: gam Psc

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

4,742 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

11.200 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.990 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.62

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

2.330 dex

Rotational v·sin i

1.67 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
41.31 parsec
Light-years 134.74 ly
V-band magnitude
3.69 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,376,093 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 7 bands

1.44.64.61B3.69V3.41Gaia2.82TESS2.02J1.49H1.39K

Astrometric Data

Parallax

24.190 mas

Total Proper Motion

760.493 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

760.27 mas/yr

PM Declination

18.58 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.981 · y = -0.185 · z = 0.057

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 349.29468° · Dec 3.28237°

Galactic ℓ, b

82.487° · -52.029°

Ecliptic λ, β

351.452° · 7.256°

HTM-20 index

-759198563

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