Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 1999

HD 89744 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white HD 89744, located approximately 126.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.60 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2,653.88 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 16.72 g
  • An orbital period of 256.780 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.9170 AU
  • Distance from Earth 126.01 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.408
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,222,273 years

HD 89744 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.60 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.120 R♃
Mass
2,653.88 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
8.350 M♃
Density
7.29 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
16.72 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.408
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 1999
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory
Telescope 1.5 m Tillinghast Reflector Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1179of 1771

top 66.5%

This planet

12.60R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 89744 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.6011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002,653.88317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.517.291.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0016.722.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 2,653.881 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 89744

HIP

HIP 50786

TIC

TIC 8154501

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 804739952015901056

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 804739952015901056

System

HD 89744

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.600 R⊕ · percentile 31 / cohort 1771
Mass 2,653.881 M⊕ · percentile 84 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 256.78 d · percentile 59 / cohort 1533
Distance 38.64 pc · percentile 13 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.408 · percentile 88 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
256.780 days
Semi-major axis
0.9170 AU
Eccentricity
0.677
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 256.78 Earth days (70.3% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.9170 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.408

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Korzennik 2000

Instrument

AFOE Echelle Spectrograph

Publication

2000-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 89744

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,291 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

1.88 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

2.133 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.860 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.070 dex

Stellar density

0.176 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-5.60 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

9.50 km/s

Activity index (log R'HK)

-4.940

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
38.64 parsec
Light-years 126.01 ly
V-band magnitude
5.73 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,222,273 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.16.36.25B5.73V5.61Gaia5.24TESS4.86J4.53H4.45K4.44W14.13W24.51W34.45W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

25.854 mas

Total Proper Motion

183.362 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-120.57 mas/yr

PM Declination

-138.14 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.685 · y = 0.311 · z = 0.659

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 155.54332° · Dec 41.22894°

Galactic ℓ, b

178.391° · 56.393°

Ecliptic λ, β

141.328° · 28.740°

HTM-20 index

-1346793749

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

4

Archive notes

4

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