Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2021

K2-336 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) K2-336, located approximately 780.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.22 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1.98 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.33 g
  • An orbital period of 21.195 days
  • Equilibrium temperature 569 K (296 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 780.46 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.547
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 13,763,331 years

K2-336 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.22 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.109 R♃
Mass
1.98 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.006 M♃
Density
5.99 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.33 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.547
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2021
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#35of 570

top 6.0%

This planet

1.22R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-336 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.2211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001.98317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.991.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.332.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 46382728

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 611580390645372672

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 611580390645372672

System

K2-336

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 1.220 R⊕ · percentile 92 / cohort 570
Mass 1.980 M⊕ · percentile 83 / cohort 570
Orbital period 21.19 d · percentile 92 / cohort 567
Distance 239.29 pc · percentile 33 / cohort 566
ESI 0.547 · percentile 74 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
21.195 days
Semi-major axis
AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
89.03 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 21.19 Earth days (5.8% of a terrestrial year).

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.026 %

Duration

4.650 h

Impact parameter b

0.410

Rp / R★

0.014000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,146.5856

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 263 ppm lasting ≈ 4.65 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.014000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

32.370

Impact parameter (b)

0.410

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,146.5856

Eq. Temperature

569K

(296 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.547

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

De Leon et al. 2021

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2021-08

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-336

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,424 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.800 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.860 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.17

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.560 dex

Stellar density

2.525 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
239.29 parsec
Light-years 780.46 ly
V-band magnitude
12.80 mag
Voyager-speed travel 13,763,331 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

8.915.615.63U13.43B12.80V12.51Gaia12.53Kepler12.00TESS13.33Sloan g12.55Sloan r12.38Sloan i14.59Sloan z11.29J10.91H10.80K10.76W110.81W210.77W38.95W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

4.151 mas

Total Proper Motion

41.581 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

31.73 mas/yr

PM Declination

-26.87 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.663 · y = 0.691 · z = 0.289

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 133.83820° · Dec 16.79407°

Galactic ℓ, b

210.668° · 34.772°

Ecliptic λ, β

131.534° · -0.549°

HTM-20 index

-610252492

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