Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1121 b

A super-earth orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-1121, located approximately 1,572.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.91 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.31 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.18 g
  • An orbital period of 13.151 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1182 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,008 K (735 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,572.23 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.274
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 27,726,190 years

Kepler-1121 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.91 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.170 R♃
Mass
4.31 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.014 M♃
Density
3.40 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.18 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.274
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#114of 1176

top 9.6%

This planet

1.91R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1121 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.9111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.31317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.401.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.182.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00205.270.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 28230581

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2086505630781210752

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2086505630781210752

System

Kepler-1121

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.910 R⊕ · percentile 90 / cohort 1176
Mass 4.310 M⊕ · percentile 83 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 13.15 d · percentile 73 / cohort 1164
Distance 482.05 pc · percentile 46 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.274 · percentile 30 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
13.151 days
Semi-major axis
0.1182 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
84.73 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 13.15 Earth days (3.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1182 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.009 %

Duration

5.604 h

Impact parameter b

0.744

Rp / R★

0.010779

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,977.1611

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 95 ppm lasting ≈ 5.60 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.010779

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

12.800

Impact parameter (b)

0.744

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,977.1611

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.24500

Eq. Temperature

1,008K

(735 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

205.27

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.274

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1121

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,231 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.02 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.590 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.290 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.12

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.140 dex

Stellar density

0.420 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-33.94 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
482.05 parsec
Light-years 1,572.23 ly
V-band magnitude
12.14 mag
Voyager-speed travel 27,726,190 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.112.712.71B12.14V12.02Gaia12.07Kepler11.63TESS12.40Sloan g12.02Sloan r11.93Sloan i11.91Sloan z11.08J10.87H10.80K10.77W110.82W210.89W39.07W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.046 mas

Total Proper Motion

7.320 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

0.89 mas/yr

PM Declination

7.27 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.313 · y = -0.593 · z = 0.742

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 297.78655° · Dec 47.88615°

Galactic ℓ, b

81.686° · 10.633°

Ecliptic λ, β

321.432° · 66.433°

HTM-20 index

1169326429

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories