Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1137 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-1137, located approximately 3,006.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.20 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.48 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.13 g
  • An orbital period of 23.921 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1871 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,020 K (747 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,006.43 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.257
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 53,018,465 years

Kepler-1137 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.20 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.196 R♃
Mass
5.48 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.017 M♃
Density
2.83 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.13 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.257
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1673of 1978

top 84.5%

This planet

2.20R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1137 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.2011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.48317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.831.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.132.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00197.850.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 399913391

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2131213903865285760

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2131213903865285760

System

Kepler-1137

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.200 R⊕ · percentile 15 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.480 M⊕ · percentile 15 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 23.92 d · percentile 68 / cohort 1946
Distance 921.78 pc · percentile 73 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.257 · percentile 18 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
23.921 days
Semi-major axis
0.1871 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
86.12 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 23.92 Earth days (6.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1871 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.015 %

Duration

4.692 h

Impact parameter b

0.169

Rp / R★

0.011426

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,972.0758

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 151 ppm lasting ≈ 4.69 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.011426

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

13.900

Impact parameter (b)

0.169

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,972.0758

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.20300

Eq. Temperature

1,020K

(747 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

197.85

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.257

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1137

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,807 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

1.58 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.840 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.500 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.080 dex

Stellar density

0.368 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

1.82 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
921.78 parsec
Light-years 3,006.43 ly
V-band magnitude
12.83 mag
Voyager-speed travel 53,018,465 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.613.513.53B12.83V12.69Gaia12.77Kepler12.38TESS12.95Sloan g12.71Sloan r12.70Sloan i12.71Sloan z11.92J11.76H11.70K11.62W111.63W211.42W39.58W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.056 mas

Total Proper Motion

3.522 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.07 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.85 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.195 · y = -0.631 · z = 0.751

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 287.13024° · Dec 48.66535°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.293° · 17.374°

Ecliptic λ, β

304.748° · 70.046°

HTM-20 index

-691363857

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