Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2013

Kepler-145 c

A neptune-like orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-145, located approximately 1,848.8 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 4.32 Earth radii
  • A mass of 79.40 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 4.25 g
  • An orbital period of 42.882 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2624 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 709 K (436 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,848.82 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.303
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 32,603,856 years

1 sibling around Kepler-145

Kepler-145 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-145 b Sub-Neptune 2.65 37.10 22.951 873 2013
Kepler-145 c this Neptune-like 4.32 79.40 42.882 709 2013

Kepler-145 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
4.32 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.385 R♃
Mass
79.40 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.250 M♃
Density
2.58 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
4.25 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.303
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2013
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#488of 574

top 84.8%

This planet

4.32R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-145 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.004.3211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0079.40317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.581.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.004.252.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0067.190.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 79.400 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 159721091

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2126237131982289280

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2126237131982289280

System

Kepler-145

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 4.320 R⊕ · percentile 15 / cohort 574
Mass 79.400 M⊕ · percentile 88 / cohort 574
Orbital period 42.88 d · percentile 68 / cohort 524
Distance 566.85 pc · percentile 59 / cohort 572
ESI 0.303 · percentile 50 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
42.882 days
Semi-major axis
0.2624 AU
Eccentricity
0.110
Inclination
89.29 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 42.88 Earth days (11.7% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.2624 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.041 %

Duration

9.747 h

Impact parameter b

0.742

Rp / R★

0.019980

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,036.6478

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 409 ppm lasting ≈ 9.75 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.019980

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

23.170

Impact parameter (b)

0.742

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,036.6478

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.46300

Eq. Temperature

709K

(436 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

67.19

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.303

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Transit timing variations

Gravitational interactions from neighbours have been detected.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Xie 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-02

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-145

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,022 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.24 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.850 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.320 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.020 dex

Stellar density

0.200 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-26.09 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
566.85 parsec
Light-years 1,848.82 ly
V-band magnitude
11.98 mag
Voyager-speed travel 32,603,856 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.312.712.74B11.98V11.87Gaia11.93Kepler11.49TESS12.24Sloan g11.90Sloan r11.80Sloan i11.76Sloan z10.91J10.69H10.63K10.60W110.63W210.63W39.33W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.736 mas

Total Proper Motion

12.157 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-2.76 mas/yr

PM Declination

-11.84 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.260 · y = -0.664 · z = 0.701

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 291.38774° · Dec 44.52905°

Galactic ℓ, b

76.573° · 13.043°

Ecliptic λ, β

308.221° · 65.155°

HTM-20 index

561090173

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories