Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2017

HD 106315 c

A neptune-like orbiting the f-type yellow-white HD 106315, located approximately 356.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 4.35 Earth radii
  • A mass of 15.20 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.80 g
  • An orbital period of 21.057 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1536 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 886 K (613 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 356.66 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.221
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 6,289,723 years

1 sibling around HD 106315

HD 106315 c shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 106315 b Sub-Neptune 2.44 12.60 9.552 1,153 2017
HD 106315 c this Neptune-like 4.35 15.20 21.057 886 2017

HD 106315 c Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
4.35 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.388 R♃
Mass
15.20 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.048 M♃
Density
1.01 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.80 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.221
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2017
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#481of 574

top 83.6%

This planet

4.35R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 106315 c Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.004.3511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0015.20317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.011.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.802.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0097.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 15.200 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 106315

TIC

TIC 56815340

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3698307419878650240

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3698307419878650240

System

HD 106315

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 4.350 R⊕ · percentile 16 / cohort 574
Mass 15.200 M⊕ · percentile 7 / cohort 574
Orbital period 21.06 d · percentile 53 / cohort 524
Distance 109.35 pc · percentile 26 / cohort 572
ESI 0.221 · percentile 32 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
21.057 days
Semi-major axis
0.1536 AU
Eccentricity
0.220
Inclination
88.61 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 21.06 Earth days (5.8% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.1536 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.101 %

Duration

4.638 h

Impact parameter b

0.520

Rp / R★

0.030860

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,569.0173

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,007 ppm lasting ≈ 4.64 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.030860

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

25.500

Impact parameter (b)

0.520

RV semi-amplitude (K)

3.430 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,569.0173

Long. of periastron (ω)

96.00°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

-2.68°

Angular separation (arcsec)

1.40000

Eq. Temperature

886K

(613 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

97.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.221

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Transit timing variations

Gravitational interactions from neighbours have been detected.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Crossfield et al. 2017

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2017-06

Observation locale

Space

Host System: HD 106315

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,327 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.48 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.296 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.091 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.31

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.252 dex

Stellar density

0.977 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-3.34 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

12.71 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
109.35 parsec
Light-years 356.66 ly
V-band magnitude
8.95 mag
Voyager-speed travel 6,289,723 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

7.810.19.40B8.95V8.89Gaia9.23Kepler8.56TESS10.14Sloan g9.41Sloan r8.85Sloan i8.12J7.96H7.85K7.79W17.85W27.84W38.17W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

9.116 mas

Total Proper Motion

12.280 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-2.66 mas/yr

PM Declination

11.99 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.998 · y = -0.061 · z = -0.007

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 183.47247° · Dec -0.39344°

Galactic ℓ, b

283.250° · 61.035°

Ecliptic λ, β

183.339° · 1.019°

HTM-20 index

-1618145783

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