Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2017

HD 106315 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white HD 106315, located approximately 356.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.44 Earth radii
  • A mass of 12.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.12 g
  • An orbital period of 9.552 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0907 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,153 K (880 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 356.66 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.231
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 6,289,723 years

1 sibling around HD 106315

HD 106315 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
HD 106315 b this Sub-Neptune 2.44 12.60 9.552 1,153 2017
HD 106315 c Neptune-like 4.35 15.20 21.057 886 2017

HD 106315 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.44 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.218 R♃
Mass
12.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.040 M♃
Density
4.70 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.12 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.231
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2017
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1269of 1978

top 64.1%

This planet

2.44R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 106315 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.4411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0012.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.701.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.122.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00277.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 12.600 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 106315

TIC

TIC 56815340

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3698307419878650240

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3698307419878650240

System

HD 106315

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.440 R⊕ · percentile 36 / cohort 1978
Mass 12.600 M⊕ · percentile 86 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 9.55 d · percentile 32 / cohort 1946
Distance 109.35 pc · percentile 21 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.231 · percentile 12 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
9.552 days
Semi-major axis
0.0907 AU
Eccentricity
0.093
Inclination
87.54 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 9.55 Earth days (2.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0907 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.035 %

Duration

3.775 h

Impact parameter b

0.670

Rp / R★

0.017280

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,586.5487

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 354 ppm lasting ≈ 3.78 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.017280

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

15.070

Impact parameter (b)

0.670

RV semi-amplitude (K)

3.630 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,586.5487

Long. of periastron (ω)

239.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.82900

Eq. Temperature

1,153K

(880 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

277.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.231

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Crossfield et al. 2017

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2017-06

Observation locale

Space

Host System: HD 106315

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,327 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.48 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.296 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.091 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.31

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.252 dex

Stellar density

0.977 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-3.34 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

12.71 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
109.35 parsec
Light-years 356.66 ly
V-band magnitude
8.95 mag
Voyager-speed travel 6,289,723 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

7.810.19.40B8.95V8.89Gaia9.23Kepler8.56TESS10.14Sloan g9.41Sloan r8.85Sloan i8.12J7.96H7.85K7.79W17.85W27.84W38.17W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

9.116 mas

Total Proper Motion

12.280 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-2.66 mas/yr

PM Declination

11.99 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.998 · y = -0.061 · z = -0.007

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 183.47247° · Dec -0.39344°

Galactic ℓ, b

283.250° · 61.035°

Ecliptic λ, β

183.339° · 1.019°

HTM-20 index

-1618145783

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