Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1498 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1498, located approximately 2,413.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.33 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.33 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.32 g
  • An orbital period of 48.051 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2528 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 564 K (291 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,413.55 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.551
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 42,563,029 years

Kepler-1498 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.33 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.119 R♃
Mass
2.33 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.007 M♃
Density
5.44 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.32 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.551
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1022of 1176

top 86.8%

This planet

1.33R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1498 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.3311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.33317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.441.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.322.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.009.860.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 164785771

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2106747876063966976

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2106747876063966976

System

Kepler-1498

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.330 R⊕ · percentile 11 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.330 M⊕ · percentile 11 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 48.05 d · percentile 96 / cohort 1164
Distance 740.00 pc · percentile 63 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.551 · percentile 77 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
48.051 days
Semi-major axis
0.2528 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.77 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 48.05 Earth days (13.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2528 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.027 %

Duration

7.638 h

Impact parameter b

0.147

Rp / R★

0.015046

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,973.5010

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 275 ppm lasting ≈ 7.64 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.015046

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

48.270

Impact parameter (b)

0.147

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,973.5010

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.34200

Eq. Temperature

564K

(291 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

9.86

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.551

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1498

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,256 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.17 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.810 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.860 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.560 dex

Stellar density

0.786 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
740.00 parsec
Light-years 2,413.55 ly
V-band magnitude
15.35 mag
Voyager-speed travel 42,563,029 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.216.316.25B15.35V15.10Gaia15.03Kepler14.54TESS15.68Sloan g14.98Sloan r14.76Sloan i14.67Sloan z13.70J13.23H13.24K13.12W113.16W212.42W39.16W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.048 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.630 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-1.10 mas/yr

PM Declination

-10.57 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.181 · y = -0.685 · z = 0.706

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 284.77809° · Dec 44.91675°

Galactic ℓ, b

75.020° · 17.509°

Ecliptic λ, β

297.472° · 66.952°

HTM-20 index

411180769

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