Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1553 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1553, located approximately 2,258.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.15 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.21 g
  • An orbital period of 4.243 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0481 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 926 K (653 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,258.94 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.342
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 39,836,350 years

Kepler-1553 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.15 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.103 R♃
Mass
1.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.005 M♃
Density
5.78 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.21 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.342
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#160of 570

top 27.9%

This planet

1.15R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1553 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.1511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.781.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.212.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00166.110.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 351062058

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2052775191022506112

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2052775191022506112

System

Kepler-1553

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 1.150 R⊕ · percentile 71 / cohort 570
Mass 1.600 M⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 570
Orbital period 4.24 d · percentile 47 / cohort 567
Distance 692.59 pc · percentile 80 / cohort 566
ESI 0.342 · percentile 49 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
4.243 days
Semi-major axis
0.0481 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.08 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 4.24 Earth days (1.2% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0481 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.019 %

Duration

2.658 h

Impact parameter b

0.344

Rp / R★

0.013048

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,968.0310

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 188 ppm lasting ≈ 2.66 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.013048

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

12.470

Impact parameter (b)

0.344

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,968.0310

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.06940

Eq. Temperature

926K

(653 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

166.11

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.342

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1553

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,288 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.57 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.810 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.850 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.560 dex

Stellar density

2.036 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
692.59 parsec
Light-years 2,258.94 ly
V-band magnitude
15.25 mag
Voyager-speed travel 39,836,350 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.115.815.82B15.25V14.99Gaia14.96Kepler14.44TESS15.57Sloan g14.89Sloan r14.69Sloan i14.59Sloan z13.68J13.17H13.17K13.13W113.19W212.75W39.06W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.415 mas

Total Proper Motion

20.359 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-7.34 mas/yr

PM Declination

-18.99 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.290 · y = -0.721 · z = 0.630

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 291.91913° · Dec 39.02218°

Galactic ℓ, b

71.699° · 10.266°

Ecliptic λ, β

305.216° · 59.810°

HTM-20 index

2075160691

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