Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1615 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1615, located approximately 4,546.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.06 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.90 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.15 g
  • An orbital period of 47.313 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2788 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 658 K (385 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,546.06 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.413
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 80,169,767 years

Kepler-1615 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.06 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.184 R♃
Mass
4.90 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.015 M♃
Density
3.08 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.15 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.413
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1875of 1978

top 94.7%

This planet

2.06R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1615 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.0611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.90317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.081.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.152.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0031.170.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 158217620

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2105456160358298880

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2105456160358298880

System

Kepler-1615

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.060 R⊕ · percentile 5 / cohort 1978
Mass 4.900 M⊕ · percentile 6 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 47.31 d · percentile 84 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,393.83 pc · percentile 91 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.413 · percentile 55 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
47.313 days
Semi-major axis
0.2788 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
84.51 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 47.31 Earth days (13.0% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2788 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.022 %

Duration

10.652 h

Impact parameter b

0.966

Rp / R★

0.017710

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,979.3247

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 217 ppm lasting ≈ 10.65 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.017710

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

10.110

Impact parameter (b)

0.966

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,979.3247

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.20000

Eq. Temperature

658K

(385 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

31.17

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.413

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1615

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,865 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.89 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.050 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.040 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.06

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.420 dex

Stellar density

0.011 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,393.83 parsec
Light-years 4,546.06 ly
V-band magnitude
14.60 mag
Voyager-speed travel 80,169,767 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.215.415.39B14.60V14.52Gaia14.55Kepler14.06TESS15.02Sloan g14.50Sloan r14.35Sloan i14.30Sloan z13.40J13.10H13.05K12.97W113.03W212.37W39.24W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.689 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.052 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.25 mas/yr

PM Declination

-9.11 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.209 · y = -0.711 · z = 0.672

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 286.35921° · Dec 42.22740°

Galactic ℓ, b

72.867° · 15.440°

Ecliptic λ, β

298.470° · 64.058°

HTM-20 index

1273501262

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