Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

Kepler-171 d

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-171, located approximately 2,817.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.89 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.23 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.18 g
  • An orbital period of 39.596 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2230 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 497 K (224 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,817.51 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.552
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 49,686,873 years

2 siblings around Kepler-171

Kepler-171 d shares its host star with 2 other confirmed planets. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
Kepler-171 b Sub-Neptune 2.34 6.08 4.167 1,053 2014
Kepler-171 c Sub-Neptune 2.56 7.08 11.463 752 2014
Kepler-171 d this Super-Earth 1.89 4.23 39.596 497 2014

Kepler-171 d Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.89 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.169 R♃
Mass
4.23 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.013 M♃
Density
3.44 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.18 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.552
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#143of 1176

top 12.1%

This planet

1.89R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-171 d Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.8911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.23317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.441.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.182.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0015.100.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 239229224

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2076955822541823744

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2076955822541823744

System

Kepler-171

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.890 R⊕ · percentile 87 / cohort 1176
Mass 4.230 M⊕ · percentile 80 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 39.60 d · percentile 94 / cohort 1164
Distance 863.86 pc · percentile 73 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.552 · percentile 77 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
39.596 days
Semi-major axis
0.2230 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.80 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 39.60 Earth days (10.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2230 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.049 %

Duration

6.315 h

Impact parameter b

0.580

Rp / R★

0.020316

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,001.1192

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 490 ppm lasting ≈ 6.32 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.020316

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

47.010

Impact parameter (b)

0.580

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,001.1192

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.25800

Eq. Temperature

497K

(224 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

15.10

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.552

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Transit timing variations

Gravitational interactions from neighbours have been detected.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Rowe et al. 2014

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-171

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,642 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.40 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.839 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.978 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.17

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.566 dex

Stellar density

1.280 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
863.86 parsec
Light-years 2,817.51 ly
V-band magnitude
15.10 mag
Voyager-speed travel 49,686,873 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.416.016.03B15.10V14.91Gaia14.88Kepler14.38TESS15.46Sloan g14.84Sloan r14.64Sloan i14.54Sloan z13.59J13.23H13.21K13.09W113.19W212.53W39.37W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.129 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.425 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

3.02 mas/yr

PM Declination

9.98 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.336 · y = -0.666 · z = 0.666

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 296.77191° · Dec 41.75560°

Galactic ℓ, b

75.900° · 8.281°

Ecliptic λ, β

314.144° · 61.155°

HTM-20 index

-822082316

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories