Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-465 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the f-type yellow-white Kepler-465, located approximately 1,803.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.95 Earth radii
  • A mass of 9.01 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.04 g
  • An orbital period of 9.941 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0920 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 996 K (723 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,803.89 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.235
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 31,811,666 years

Kepler-465 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.95 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.263 R♃
Mass
9.01 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.028 M♃
Density
1.93 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.04 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.235
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#557of 1978

top 28.1%

This planet

2.95R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-465 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.9511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.009.01317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.931.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.042.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00227.820.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 164725204

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2107236613280607104

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2107236613280607104

System

Kepler-465

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.950 R⊕ · percentile 71 / cohort 1978
Mass 9.010 M⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 9.94 d · percentile 34 / cohort 1946
Distance 553.08 pc · percentile 50 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.235 · percentile 13 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
9.941 days
Semi-major axis
0.0920 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.94 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 9.94 Earth days (2.7% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0920 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.052 %

Duration

3.901 h

Impact parameter b

0.754

Rp / R★

0.021140

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,968.2151

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 524 ppm lasting ≈ 3.90 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.021140

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

19.867

Impact parameter (b)

0.754

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,968.2151

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.16600

Eq. Temperature

996K

(723 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

227.82

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.235

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-465

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,310 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.19 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.290 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.230 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.310 dex

Stellar density

0.560 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-33.25 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
553.08 parsec
Light-years 1,803.89 ly
V-band magnitude
12.65 mag
Voyager-speed travel 31,811,666 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.313.313.34B12.65V12.59Gaia12.66Kepler12.24TESS12.94Sloan g12.62Sloan r12.55Sloan i12.56Sloan z11.74J11.52H11.46K11.43W111.46W211.52W39.26W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.779 mas

Total Proper Motion

13.163 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

7.47 mas/yr

PM Declination

10.84 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.174 · y = -0.672 · z = 0.720

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 284.55579° · Dec 46.06389°

Galactic ℓ, b

76.087° · 18.064°

Ecliptic λ, β

297.869° · 68.099°

HTM-20 index

-1365267840

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