Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2025

KMT-2017-BLG-2197L b

A gas giant orbiting the unknown KMT-2017-BLG-2197L, located approximately 25,440.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2,809.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 17.98 g
  • Semi-major axis 15.9100 AU
  • Distance from Earth 25,440.17 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.399
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 448,637,338 years

KMT-2017-BLG-2197L b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.120 R♃
Mass
2,809.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
8.840 M♃
Density
7.90 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
17.98 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.399
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2025
Method Microlensing
Facility KMTNet
Telescope 1.6 m wide-field telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1235of 1771

top 69.7%

This planet

12.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth KMT-2017-BLG-2197L b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002,809.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.517.901.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0017.982.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 2,809.603 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.500 R⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1771
Mass 2,809.603 M⊕ · percentile 85 / cohort 1747
Distance 7,800.00 pc · percentile 99 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.399 · percentile 85 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
days
Semi-major axis
15.9100 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

Orbital period for this planet has not yet been measured.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.399

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Han et al. 2025

Instrument

18k Mosaic CCD camera

Publication

2025-06

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: KMT-2017-BLG-2197L

Spectral Class

Unknown

Effective Temperature

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

Stellar Mass

0.360 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
7,800.00 parsec
Light-years 25,440.17 ly
V-band magnitude
mag
Voyager-speed travel 448,637,338 yr

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