Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2024

TOI-1777.01

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) TOI-1777, located approximately 260.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.25 Earth radii
  • A mass of 5.67 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.12 g
  • An orbital period of 14.650 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1195 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 580 K (307 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 260.16 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.452
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 4,587,978 years

TOI-1777.01 Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.25 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.200 R♃
Mass
5.67 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.018 M♃
Density
2.75 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.12 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.452
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2024
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1605of 1978

top 81.1%

This planet

2.25R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-1777.01 Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.2511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.005.67317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.751.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.122.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0071.340.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HIP

HIP 49576

TIC

TIC 29191624

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 810069697186043264

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 810069697186043264

System

TOI-1777

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.246 R⊕ · percentile 19 / cohort 1978
Mass 5.670 M⊕ · percentile 19 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 14.65 d · percentile 50 / cohort 1946
Distance 79.77 pc · percentile 17 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.452 · percentile 63 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
14.650 days
Semi-major axis
0.1195 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 14.65 Earth days (4.0% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.1195 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.033 %

Duration

2.643 h

Rp / R★

0.020900

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,635.1067

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 330 ppm lasting ≈ 2.64 h.

Eq. Temperature

580K

(307 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

71.34

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.452

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Crossfield et al. 2024

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2024-11

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-1777

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,859 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.980 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.060 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Distance
79.77 parsec
Light-years 260.16 ly
V-band magnitude
9.31 mag
Voyager-speed travel 4,587,978 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

7.710.09.97B9.31V9.15Gaia8.74TESS8.12J7.85H7.78K7.71W17.78W27.77W37.86W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

12.508 mas

Total Proper Motion

22.119 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.71 mas/yr

PM Declination

-22.11 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.611 · y = 0.328 · z = 0.721

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 151.80703° · Dec 46.11488°

Galactic ℓ, b

171.412° · 52.551°

Ecliptic λ, β

136.134° · 32.072°

HTM-20 index

1081770618

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