Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2025

TOI-3464 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white TOI-3464, located approximately 1,949.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.76 Earth radii
  • A mass of 397.29 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.10 g
  • An orbital period of 3.652 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0515 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,693 K (1420 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,949.68 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.077
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 34,382,530 years

TOI-3464 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.76 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.228 R♃
Mass
397.29 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.250 M♃
Density
0.83 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.10 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.077
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2025
Method Transit
Facility Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS)
Telescope 0.1 m TESS Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#548of 1771

top 30.9%

This planet

13.76R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth TOI-3464 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.7611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00397.29317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.831.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.102.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,370.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 397.286 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 290504044

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5989042791436795648

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5989042791436795648

System

TOI-3464

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.765 R⊕ · percentile 69 / cohort 1771
Mass 397.286 M⊕ · percentile 42 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.65 d · percentile 25 / cohort 1533
Distance 597.77 pc · percentile 78 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.077 · percentile 17 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.652 days
Semi-major axis
0.0515 AU
Eccentricity
0.250
Inclination
82.89 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.65 Earth days (1.0% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0515 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.654 %

Duration

2.508 h

Impact parameter b

0.877

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,459,703.5652

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 6,540 ppm lasting ≈ 2.51 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

7.090

Impact parameter (b)

0.877

RV semi-amplitude (K)

133.000 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,459,703.5652

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.08620

Eq. Temperature

1,693K

(1420 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,370.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.077

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Yee et al. 2025

Instrument

TESS CCD Array

Publication

2025-07

Observation locale

Space

Host System: TOI-3464

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,370 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.10 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.560 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.363 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.05

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.185 dex

Stellar density

0.504 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
597.77 parsec
Light-years 1,949.68 ly
V-band magnitude
12.73 mag
Voyager-speed travel 34,382,530 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.713.313.29B12.73V12.51Gaia12.07TESS11.41J11.12H11.10K11.00W111.04W211.22W38.72W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.645 mas

Total Proper Motion

12.385 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

3.72 mas/yr

PM Declination

-11.81 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.412 · y = -0.578 · z = -0.705

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 234.48304° · Dec -44.78998°

Galactic ℓ, b

331.413° · 8.679°

Ecliptic λ, β

243.026° · -24.620°

HTM-20 index

1837398002

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