Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

WASP-3 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-3, located approximately 753.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 15.92 Earth radii
  • A mass of 772.33 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.05 g
  • An orbital period of 1.847 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0315 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 2,020 K (1747 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 753.95 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.059
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 13,295,828 years

WASP-3 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
15.92 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.420 R♃
Mass
772.33 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.430 M♃
Density
0.89 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.05 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.059
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#166of 1771

top 9.3%

This planet

15.92R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-3 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0015.9211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00772.33317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.891.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.052.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,845.300.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 772.327 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 27848472

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2095108312831835648

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2095108312831835648

System

WASP-3

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 15.917 R⊕ · percentile 91 / cohort 1771
Mass 772.327 M⊕ · percentile 60 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1.85 d · percentile 6 / cohort 1533
Distance 231.16 pc · percentile 54 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.059 · percentile 8 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1.847 days
Semi-major axis
0.0315 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
85.06 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 1.85 Earth days (0.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0315 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.100 %

Duration

2.788 h

Impact parameter b

0.511

Rp / R★

0.105000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,554.8332

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 11,000 ppm lasting ≈ 2.79 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.105000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.180

Impact parameter (b)

0.511

RV semi-amplitude (K)

290.500 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,554.8332

Long. of periastron (ω)

79.00°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

15.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.13600

Eq. Temperature

2,020K

(1747 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,845.30

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.059

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Pollacco et al. 2008

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2008-04

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2007 at SuperWASP (3 shown).

Host System: WASP-3

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,400 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.10 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.440 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.620 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.250 dex

Stellar density

0.770 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-5.49 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

13.40 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
231.16 parsec
Light-years 753.95 ly
V-band magnitude
10.63 mag
Voyager-speed travel 13,295,828 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.911.111.07B10.63V10.45Gaia10.11TESS9.60J9.41H9.36K9.32W19.34W29.33W38.88W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

4.297 mas

Total Proper Motion

22.576 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-6.07 mas/yr

PM Declination

-21.74 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.122 · y = -0.803 · z = 0.583

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 278.63174° · Dec 35.66143°

Galactic ℓ, b

64.175° · 18.611°

Ecliptic λ, β

283.569° · 58.695°

HTM-20 index

-1124106715

Observation Record

Photometric series

32

RV measurements

3

Emission spectra

7

Archive notes

4

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