Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

WASP-73 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-73, located approximately 1,032.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 15.92 Earth radii
  • A mass of 908.99 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 3.59 g
  • An orbital period of 4.087 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0551 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,790 K (1517 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,032.86 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.077
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 18,214,561 years

WASP-73 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
15.92 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.420 R♃
Mass
908.99 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.860 M♃
Density
1.60 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
3.59 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.077
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#166of 1771

top 9.3%

This planet

15.92R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-73 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0015.9211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00908.99317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.601.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.003.592.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.002,242.360.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 908.994 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 202678

TIC

TIC 231670397

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6453566701615683456

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6453566701615683456

System

WASP-73

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 15.917 R⊕ · percentile 91 / cohort 1771
Mass 908.994 M⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 4.09 d · percentile 30 / cohort 1533
Distance 316.68 pc · percentile 62 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.077 · percentile 17 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
4.087 days
Semi-major axis
0.0551 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
87.40 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 4.09 Earth days (1.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0551 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.330 %

Duration

5.586 h

Impact parameter b

0.499

Rp / R★

0.058000

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,462.5549

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 3,300 ppm lasting ≈ 5.59 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.058000

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.750

Impact parameter (b)

0.499

RV semi-amplitude (K)

196.300 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,462.5549

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.17400

Eq. Temperature

1,790K

(1517 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

2,242.36

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.077

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Delrez et al. 2014

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2014-03

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-73

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,030 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

2.550 R☉

Stellar Mass

2.520 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.14

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

3.930 dex

Stellar density

0.210 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

11.06 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

6.10 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
316.68 parsec
Light-years 1,032.86 ly
V-band magnitude
10.47 mag
Voyager-speed travel 18,214,561 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.511.010.98B10.47V10.26Gaia9.86TESS9.35J9.07H9.03K8.97W19.01W28.93W38.54W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.129 mas

Total Proper Motion

14.998 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

10.55 mas/yr

PM Declination

-10.66 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.404 · y = -0.340 · z = -0.849

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 319.94970° · Dec -58.14893°

Galactic ℓ, b

337.503° · -42.110°

Ecliptic λ, β

301.879° · -40.110°

HTM-20 index

-1199812313

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