Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2014

WASP-117 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-117, located approximately 515.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 11.88 Earth radii
  • A mass of 95.35 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.68 g
  • An orbital period of 10.022 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0946 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,001 K (728 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 515.21 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.126
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 9,085,654 years

WASP-117 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
11.88 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.060 R♃
Mass
95.35 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.300 M♃
Density
0.34 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.68 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.126
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2014
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1547of 1771

top 87.3%

This planet

11.88R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-117 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0011.8811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0095.35317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.341.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.682.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00211.790.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 95.349 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 166739520

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 4746157737910069888

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 4746157737910069888

System

WASP-117

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 11.882 R⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 1771
Mass 95.349 M⊕ · percentile 5 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 10.02 d · percentile 44 / cohort 1533
Distance 157.96 pc · percentile 45 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.126 · percentile 33 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
10.022 days
Semi-major axis
0.0946 AU
Eccentricity
0.300
Inclination
89.14 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 10.02 Earth days (2.7% of a terrestrial year) on a highly eccentric trajectory at a mean orbital distance of 0.0946 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.800 %

Duration

5.851 h

Impact parameter b

0.435

Rp / R★

0.086500

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,458,728.3342

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 8,000 ppm lasting ≈ 5.85 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.086500

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

17.430

Impact parameter (b)

0.435

RV semi-amplitude (K)

25.200 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,458,728.3342

Long. of periastron (ω)

242.00°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

44.00°

True obliquity (ψ)

69.60°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.59900

Eq. Temperature

1,001K

(728 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

211.79

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.126

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Lendl et al. 2014

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2014-08

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-117

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,040 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.60 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.220 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.290 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.11

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.280 dex

Stellar density

1.000 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-16.03 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.67 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
157.96 parsec
Light-years 515.21 ly
V-band magnitude
10.14 mag
Voyager-speed travel 9,085,654 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.710.710.74B10.14V10.03Gaia9.64TESS9.14J8.86H8.78K8.75W18.79W28.76W38.77W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

6.302 mas

Total Proper Motion

64.863 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

59.96 mas/yr

PM Declination

24.74 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.512 · y = 0.383 · z = -0.769

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 36.77581° · Dec -50.28442°

Galactic ℓ, b

271.160° · -60.529°

Ecliptic λ, β

5.021° · -59.084°

HTM-20 index

1568204929

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