Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2010

HAT-P-15 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HAT-P-15, located approximately 627.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 11.88 Earth radii
  • A mass of 616.59 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 4.37 g
  • An orbital period of 10.864 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0965 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 904 K (631 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 627.90 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.183
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 11,073,060 years

HAT-P-15 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
11.88 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.060 R♃
Mass
616.59 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.940 M♃
Density
1.96 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
4.37 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.183
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2010
Method Transit
Facility HATNet
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1547of 1771

top 87.3%

This planet

11.88R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HAT-P-15 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0011.8811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00616.59317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.961.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.004.372.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0079.760.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 616.590 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 353459965

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 179498266829041664

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 179498266829041664

System

HAT-P-15

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 11.882 R⊕ · percentile 12 / cohort 1771
Mass 616.590 M⊕ · percentile 54 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 10.86 d · percentile 45 / cohort 1533
Distance 192.52 pc · percentile 49 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.183 · percentile 39 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
10.864 days
Semi-major axis
0.0965 AU
Eccentricity
0.190
Inclination
89.10 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 10.86 Earth days (3.0% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.0965 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.000 %

Duration

5.484 h

Impact parameter b

0.342

Rp / R★

0.101900

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,456,159.4442

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 10,000 ppm lasting ≈ 5.48 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.101900

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

19.250

Impact parameter (b)

0.342

RV semi-amplitude (K)

180.600 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,456,159.4442

Long. of periastron (ω)

262.00°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

13.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.50100

Eq. Temperature

904K

(631 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

79.76

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.183

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Kovacs et al. 2010

Instrument

2K CCD Sensor

Publication

2010-12

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HAT-P-15

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,568 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

6.80 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.070 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.000 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.380 dex

Stellar density

1.140 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

31.76 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

1.53 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
192.52 parsec
Light-years 627.90 ly
V-band magnitude
12.41 mag
Voyager-speed travel 11,073,060 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.413.013.02B12.41V11.72Gaia11.09TESS10.19J9.75H9.64K9.60W19.65W29.66W38.44W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

5.166 mas

Total Proper Motion

17.187 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

14.40 mas/yr

PM Declination

-9.38 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.311 · y = 0.707 · z = 0.636

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 66.24814° · Dec 39.46060°

Galactic ℓ, b

161.559° · -6.892°

Ecliptic λ, β

70.958° · 17.578°

HTM-20 index

-1944697636

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