Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

WASP-1 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-1, located approximately 1,282.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 16.62 Earth radii
  • A mass of 271.42 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.98 g
  • An orbital period of 2.520 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0389 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,812 K (1539 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,282.03 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.058
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 22,608,561 years

WASP-1 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
16.62 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.483 R♃
Mass
271.42 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.854 M♃
Density
0.35 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.98 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.058
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#127of 1771

top 7.1%

This planet

16.62R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-1 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0016.6211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00271.42317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.351.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.982.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.002,121.520.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 271.415 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 57984377

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2862548428079638912

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2862548428079638912

System

WASP-1

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 16.623 R⊕ · percentile 93 / cohort 1771
Mass 271.415 M⊕ · percentile 30 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2.52 d · percentile 11 / cohort 1533
Distance 393.07 pc · percentile 69 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.058 · percentile 8 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.520 days
Semi-major axis
0.0389 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
90.00 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.52 Earth days (0.7% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0389 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.243 %

Duration

3.712 h

Impact parameter b

0.000

Rp / R★

0.103620

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,453,912.5151

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 12,429 ppm lasting ≈ 3.71 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.103620

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.687

Impact parameter (b)

0.000

RV semi-amplitude (K)

110.900 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,453,912.5151

Long. of periastron (ω)

91.10°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

-79.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.09890

Eq. Temperature

1,812K

(1539 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

2,121.52

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.058

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2007-03

Observation locale

Ground

Discovery cohort

Planets confirmed in 2007 at SuperWASP (3 shown).

Host System: WASP-1

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,110 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.40 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.470 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.240 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.17

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.207 dex

Stellar density

0.548 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-13.50 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

5.77 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
393.07 parsec
Light-years 1,282.03 ly
V-band magnitude
11.31 mag
Voyager-speed travel 22,608,561 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.714.814.75U12.06B11.31V11.53Gaia11.14TESS12.04Sloan g11.61Sloan r11.48Sloan i13.07Sloan z10.59J10.36H10.28K10.22W110.25W210.13W38.72W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.517 mas

Total Proper Motion

5.712 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.71 mas/yr

PM Declination

-3.24 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.845 · y = 0.076 · z = 0.530

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 5.16695° · Dec 31.98997°

Galactic ℓ, b

115.366° · -30.429°

Ecliptic λ, β

18.385° · 27.108°

HTM-20 index

-140262940

Observation Record

Photometric series

19

RV measurements

3

Emission spectra

2

Archive notes

4

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