Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2007

HAT-P-6 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white HAT-P-6, located approximately 898.1 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 16.59 Earth radii
  • A mass of 419.54 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.52 g
  • An orbital period of 3.853 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0524 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,675 K (1402 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 898.10 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.070
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 15,837,933 years

HAT-P-6 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
16.59 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.480 R♃
Mass
419.54 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.320 M♃
Density
0.56 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.52 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.070
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2007
Method Transit
Facility HATNet
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#129of 1771

top 7.2%

This planet

16.59R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HAT-P-6 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0016.5911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00419.54317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.561.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.522.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,099.440.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 419.536 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 176899385

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1925321658546436352

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1925321658551399040

System

HAT-P-6

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 16.589 R⊕ · percentile 93 / cohort 1771
Mass 419.536 M⊕ · percentile 44 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.85 d · percentile 27 / cohort 1533
Distance 275.36 pc · percentile 57 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.070 · percentile 13 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.853 days
Semi-major axis
0.0524 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
85.51 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.85 Earth days (1.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0524 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.870 %

Duration

3.506 h

Impact parameter b

0.602

Rp / R★

0.093400

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,456,100.8833

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 8,700 ppm lasting ≈ 3.51 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.093400

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

7.730

Impact parameter (b)

0.602

RV semi-amplitude (K)

115.500 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,456,100.8833

Long. of periastron (ω)

94.10°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

165.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.19000

Eq. Temperature

1,675K

(1402 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,099.44

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.070

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Noyes et al. 2008

Instrument

2K CCD Sensor

Publication

2008-01

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HAT-P-6

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,570 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

2.30 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.620 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.790 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.13

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.220 dex

Stellar density

0.590 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-22.70 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

7.80 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
275.36 parsec
Light-years 898.10 ly
V-band magnitude
10.47 mag
Voyager-speed travel 15,837,933 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.610.910.88B10.47V10.31Gaia10.00TESS9.56J9.44H9.31K9.29W19.30W29.25W38.63W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.604 mas

Total Proper Motion

20.317 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-20.08 mas/yr

PM Declination

3.12 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.735 · y = -0.067 · z = 0.675

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 354.77409° · Dec 42.46599°

Galactic ℓ, b

108.963° · -18.435°

Ecliptic λ, β

15.727° · 40.253°

HTM-20 index

-1654491007

Observation Record

Photometric series

6

RV measurements

1

Emission spectra

3

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