Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2011

WASP-48 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) WASP-48, located approximately 1,481.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 16.81 Earth radii
  • A mass of 254.26 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.90 g
  • An orbital period of 2.144 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0344 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 2,035 K (1762 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,481.22 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.053
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 26,121,276 years

WASP-48 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
16.81 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.500 R♃
Mass
254.26 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.800 M♃
Density
0.42 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.90 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.053
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2011
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#116of 1771

top 6.5%

This planet

16.81R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-48 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0016.8111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00254.26317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.421.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.902.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.003,410.260.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 254.264 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 284475976

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2141754578242371584

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2141754578242371584

System

WASP-48

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 16.814 R⊕ · percentile 93 / cohort 1771
Mass 254.264 M⊕ · percentile 27 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2.14 d · percentile 8 / cohort 1533
Distance 454.14 pc · percentile 73 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.053 · percentile 6 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.144 days
Semi-major axis
0.0344 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
80.09 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.14 Earth days (0.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0344 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.960 %

Duration

3.154 h

Impact parameter b

0.638

Rp / R★

0.095840

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,456,176.9899

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 9,600 ppm lasting ≈ 3.15 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.095840

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

4.250

Impact parameter (b)

0.638

RV semi-amplitude (K)

136.000 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,456,176.9899

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.07580

Eq. Temperature

2,035K

(1762 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

3,410.26

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.053

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Enoch et al. 2011

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2011-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-48

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,920 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

7.90 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.580 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.880 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.12

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.030 dex

Stellar density

0.320 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-19.68 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

12.20 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
454.14 parsec
Light-years 1,481.22 ly
V-band magnitude
11.65 mag
Voyager-speed travel 26,121,276 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

9.312.312.31B11.65V11.52Gaia11.15TESS10.63J10.44H10.37K10.33W110.37W210.34W39.30W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.173 mas

Total Proper Motion

28.635 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

6.14 mas/yr

PM Declination

-27.97 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.205 · y = -0.529 · z = 0.824

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 291.16239° · Dec 55.47303°

Galactic ℓ, b

86.882° · 17.627°

Ecliptic λ, β

322.455° · 75.045°

HTM-20 index

1864203597

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