Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

WASP-87 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-87, located approximately 973.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 15.52 Earth radii
  • A mass of 692.87 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 2.87 g
  • An orbital period of 1.683 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0295 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 2,050 K (1776 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 973.22 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.061
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 17,162,794 years

WASP-87 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
15.52 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.385 R♃
Mass
692.87 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.180 M♃
Density
1.02 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
2.87 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.061
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Anglo-Australian Telescope
Telescope 3.9 m Anglo-Australian Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#196of 1771

top 11.0%

This planet

15.52R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-87 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0015.5211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00692.87317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.021.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.002.872.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.004,170.100.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 692.869 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 15445551

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 6077185317188247936

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 6077185317188247936

System

WASP-87

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 15.524 R⊕ · percentile 89 / cohort 1771
Mass 692.869 M⊕ · percentile 57 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 1.68 d · percentile 4 / cohort 1533
Distance 298.39 pc · percentile 60 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.061 · percentile 9 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
1.683 days
Semi-major axis
0.0295 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
81.07 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 1.68 Earth days (0.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0295 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.765 %

Duration

3.031 h

Impact parameter b

0.604

Rp / R★

0.087460

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,082.0766

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 7,650 ppm lasting ≈ 3.03 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.087460

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

3.890

Impact parameter (b)

0.604

RV semi-amplitude (K)

325.000 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,082.0766

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

-8.00°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.09870

Eq. Temperature

2,050K

(1776 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

4,170.10

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.061

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Addison et al. 2016

Instrument

UCLES Spectrograph

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-87

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,450 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

1.627 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.204 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.320 dex

Stellar density

0.479 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-14.18 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

9.90 km/s

Distance
298.39 parsec
Light-years 973.22 ly
V-band magnitude
10.73 mag
Voyager-speed travel 17,162,794 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

8.811.411.37B10.73V10.71Gaia10.35TESS9.83J9.59H9.55K9.40W19.43W29.34W38.80W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.323 mas

Total Proper Motion

4.147 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-1.36 mas/yr

PM Declination

3.92 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.601 · y = -0.056 · z = -0.797

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 185.32468° · Dec -52.84082°

Galactic ℓ, b

298.322° · 9.761°

Ecliptic λ, β

211.488° · -45.145°

HTM-20 index

1344496918

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