Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2010

WASP-24 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-24, located approximately 1,050.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 15.47 Earth radii
  • A mass of 394.11 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.65 g
  • An orbital period of 2.341 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0365 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,772 K (1499 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,050.59 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.067
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 18,527,227 years

WASP-24 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
15.47 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.380 R♃
Mass
394.11 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.240 M♃
Density
0.62 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.65 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.067
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2010
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#201of 1771

top 11.3%

This planet

15.47R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-24 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0015.4711.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00394.11317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.621.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.652.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00934.470.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 394.109 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 460396820

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 1153682508388170112

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 1153682508388170112

System

WASP-24

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 15.468 R⊕ · percentile 89 / cohort 1771
Mass 394.109 M⊕ · percentile 41 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 2.34 d · percentile 10 / cohort 1533
Distance 322.11 pc · percentile 62 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.067 · percentile 12 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.341 days
Semi-major axis
0.0365 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
83.64 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.34 Earth days (0.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0365 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.000 %

Duration

2.683 h

Impact parameter b

0.653

Rp / R★

0.100400

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,402.1274

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 10,000 ppm lasting ≈ 2.68 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.100400

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

5.910

Impact parameter (b)

0.653

RV semi-amplitude (K)

148.200 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,402.1274

Long. of periastron (ω)

70.00°

Sky-projected obliquity (λ)

-4.70°

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.11300

Eq. Temperature

1,772K

(1499 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

934.47

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.067

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Street et al. 2010

Instrument

iKon-L CCD Camera

Publication

2010-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-24

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,075 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.80 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.420 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.430 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.260 dex

Stellar density

0.710 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-17.79 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

7.00 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
322.11 parsec
Light-years 1,050.59 ly
V-band magnitude
11.22 mag
Voyager-speed travel 18,527,227 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.815.115.06U12.00B11.22V11.39Gaia11.01TESS11.91Sloan g11.45Sloan r11.36Sloan i11.86Sloan z10.46J10.22H10.15K10.10W110.13W210.11W38.78W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.076 mas

Total Proper Motion

18.843 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-16.71 mas/yr

PM Declination

-8.70 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.679 · y = -0.733 · z = 0.041

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 227.21550° · Dec 2.34329°

Galactic ℓ, b

1.863° · 48.830°

Ecliptic λ, β

224.046° · 19.220°

HTM-20 index

573335399

Observation Record

RV measurements

1

Emission spectra

3

Archive notes

1

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