Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2025

WASP-194 b

A gas giant orbiting the f-type yellow-white WASP-194, located approximately 1,555.2 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 15.48 Earth radii
  • A mass of 373.13 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.56 g
  • An orbital period of 3.183 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0470 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,693 K (1420 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,555.21 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.069
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 27,426,178 years

WASP-194 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
15.48 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.381 R♃
Mass
373.13 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
1.174 M♃
Density
0.55 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.56 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.069
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2025
Method Transit
Facility SuperWASP
Telescope Canon 200mm f/1.8L

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#200of 1771

top 11.2%

This planet

15.48R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth WASP-194 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0015.4811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00373.13317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.551.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.562.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,365.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 373.131 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 400432230

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2139082524468869248

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2139082524468869248

System

WASP-194

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 15.480 R⊕ · percentile 89 / cohort 1771
Mass 373.131 M⊕ · percentile 40 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 3.18 d · percentile 18 / cohort 1533
Distance 476.83 pc · percentile 74 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.069 · percentile 13 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.183 days
Semi-major axis
0.0470 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
83.23 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.18 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0470 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.014 %

Duration

2.017 h

Impact parameter b

0.840

Rp / R★

0.100700

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,449.0511

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 10,143 ppm lasting ≈ 2.02 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.100700

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

7.150

Impact parameter (b)

0.840

RV semi-amplitude (K)

135.900 m/s

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,449.0511

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.09860

Eq. Temperature

1,693K

(1420 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,365.00

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.069

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Detection Signatures

Transit photometry

A transit dip has been observed from at least one telescope.

Radial velocity

Stellar wobble has been measured spectroscopically.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Schanche et al. 2025

Instrument

e2v CCD Camera

Publication

2025-04

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: WASP-194

Spectral Class

F-type yellow-white

Effective Temperature

6,405 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.75 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.409 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.290 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.270 dex

Stellar density

0.683 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
476.83 parsec
Light-years 1,555.21 ly
V-band magnitude
11.99 mag
Voyager-speed travel 27,426,178 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

9.512.712.72B11.99V11.92Gaia11.58TESS11.09J10.92H10.88K10.81W110.82W210.82W39.51W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.068 mas

Total Proper Motion

15.541 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.61 mas/yr

PM Declination

-14.84 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.238 · y = -0.502 · z = 0.831

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 295.38771° · Dec 56.21780°

Galactic ℓ, b

88.599° · 15.762°

Ecliptic λ, β

331.342° · 74.236°

HTM-20 index

-1512435792

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