Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

HD 125271 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 125271, located approximately 128.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.40 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3,465.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 22.54 g
  • An orbital period of 14,901.993 days
  • Semi-major axis 10.8170 AU
  • Distance from Earth 128.33 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.371
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 2,263,122 years

HD 125271 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.40 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.110 R♃
Mass
3,465.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
10.904 M♃
Density
9.99 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
22.54 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.371
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1298of 1771

top 73.2%

This planet

12.40R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 125271 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.4011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003,465.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.519.991.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0022.542.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Best measured mass 3,465.601 M⊕ Direct mass measurement (not derived).

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 125271

TIC

TIC 421255607

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5772625505422769024

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5772625505422769024

System

HD 125271

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.400 R⊕ · percentile 25 / cohort 1771
Mass 3,465.601 M⊕ · percentile 89 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 14,901.99 d · percentile 97 / cohort 1533
Distance 39.35 pc · percentile 13 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.371 · percentile 77 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
14,901.993 days
Semi-major axis
10.8170 AU
Eccentricity
0.165
Inclination
93.09 °

Year Length

A year here lasts about 40.80 Earth years on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 10.8170 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.371

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Feng et al. 2022

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2022-09

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 125271

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,704 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.751 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.750 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.22

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.561 dex

Stellar density

2.493 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
39.35 parsec
Light-years 128.33 ly
V-band magnitude
9.68 mag
Voyager-speed travel 2,263,122 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

6.910.610.64B9.68V9.36Gaia8.71TESS7.72J7.23H7.07K6.99W17.03W26.99W36.95W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

25.386 mas

Total Proper Motion

227.696 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-40.40 mas/yr

PM Declination

-224.08 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.119 · y = -0.089 · z = -0.989

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 216.64740° · Dec -81.45428°

Galactic ℓ, b

306.572° · -19.263°

Ecliptic λ, β

255.899° · -60.694°

HTM-20 index

1291660468

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