Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2006

HD 62509 b

A gas giant orbiting the k-type orange HD 62509, located approximately 33.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 13.30 Earth radii
  • A mass of 731.00 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 4.13 g
  • An orbital period of 589.640 days
  • Semi-major axis 1.6400 AU
  • Distance from Earth 33.72 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.377
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 594,732 years

HD 62509 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
13.30 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.190 R♃
Mass
731.00 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
2.300 M♃
Density
1.71 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
4.13 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.377
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2006
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#793of 1771

top 44.7%

This planet

13.30R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HD 62509 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0013.3011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.00731.00317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.711.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.004.132.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 731.000 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 62509

HIP

HIP 37826

TIC

TIC 423088367

System

HD 62509

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 13.300 R⊕ · percentile 53 / cohort 1771
Mass 731.000 M⊕ · percentile 58 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 589.64 d · percentile 70 / cohort 1533
Distance 10.34 pc · percentile 1 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.377 · percentile 78 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
589.640 days
Semi-major axis
1.6400 AU
Eccentricity
0.020
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts about 1.61 Earth years on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 1.6400 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.377

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Hatzes et al. 2006

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2006-10

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HD 62509

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,893 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

0.98 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

8.900 R☉

Stellar Mass

2.000 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.10

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

2.780 dex

Rotational v·sin i

2.31 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[M/H]

Distance
10.34 parsec
Light-years 33.72 ly
V-band magnitude
1.13 mag
Voyager-speed travel 594,732 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 10 bands

-1.22.12.14B1.13V0.44TESS-0.32J-0.85H-0.94K-0.91W11.39W2-0.88W3-1.17W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

96.740 mas

Total Proper Motion

627.688 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-626.00 mas/yr

PM Declination

-46.00 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.392 · y = 0.791 · z = 0.470

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 116.32882° · Dec 28.02613°

Galactic ℓ, b

192.229° · 23.406°

Ecliptic λ, β

113.212° · 6.684°

HTM-20 index

-344487131

Observation Record

Photometric series

1

RV measurements

7

Archive notes

1

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