Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2013

HIP 63242 b

A gas giant orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) HIP 63242, located approximately 510.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 12.50 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2,917.56 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 18.67 g
  • An orbital period of 124.600 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.5650 AU
  • Distance from Earth 510.29 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.394
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 8,998,975 years

HIP 63242 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
12.50 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
1.120 R♃
Mass
2,917.56 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
9.180 M♃
Density
8.21 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
18.67 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Gas Giant

ESI Score 0.394
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2013
Method Radial Velocity
Facility Multiple Observatories
Telescope Multiple Telescopes

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#1235of 1771

top 69.7%

This planet

12.50R⊕

Gas Giant median

13.52R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth HIP 63242 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.0012.5011.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002,917.56317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.518.211.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.0018.672.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Alternative Mass Estimates

Method Value Interpretation
Minimum mass (M sin i) 2,917.560 M⊕ Lower bound from radial-velocity fitting.

Star Catalogue Identifiers

HD

HD 112410

HIP

HIP 63242

TIC

TIC 437310271

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 5858576597131420288

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 5858576597131420288

System

HIP 63242

Percentile among Gas Giant cohort

Radius 12.500 R⊕ · percentile 28 / cohort 1771
Mass 2,917.560 M⊕ · percentile 86 / cohort 1747
Orbital period 124.60 d · percentile 54 / cohort 1533
Distance 156.46 pc · percentile 45 / cohort 1759
ESI 0.394 · percentile 84 / cohort 1771

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
124.600 days
Semi-major axis
0.5650 AU
Eccentricity
0.230
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 124.60 Earth days (34.1% of a terrestrial year) on a mildly elliptical path at a mean orbital distance of 0.5650 AU.

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.394

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Jones et al. 2013

Instrument

Multiple Instruments

Publication

2013-08

Observation locale

Ground

Host System: HIP 63242

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

4,830 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

10.276 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.540 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.31

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

2.530 dex

Systemic radial velocity

72.82 km/s

Rotational v·sin i

3.70 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
156.46 parsec
Light-years 510.29 ly
V-band magnitude
6.86 mag
Voyager-speed travel 8,998,975 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 11 bands

4.27.97.91B6.86V6.56Gaia5.95TESS5.05J4.58H4.41K4.29W14.17W24.33W34.28W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

6.363 mas

Total Proper Motion

72.568 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-65.49 mas/yr

PM Declination

31.27 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.399 · y = -0.102 · z = -0.911

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 194.38248° · Dec -65.64633°

Galactic ℓ, b

303.561° · -2.782°

Ecliptic λ, β

228.801° · -52.665°

HTM-20 index

-2131112495

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