Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2018

K2-193 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) K2-193, located approximately 1,343.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 3.95 Earth radii
  • A mass of 14.80 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.95 g
  • An orbital period of 14.787 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1184 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 739 K (466 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,343.51 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.284
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 23,692,825 years

K2-193 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
3.95 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.352 R♃
Mass
14.80 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.047 M♃
Density
1.32 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.95 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.284
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2018
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#9of 1978

top 0.4%

This planet

3.95R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-193 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.003.9511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0014.80317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.511.321.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.952.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 741596

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3616526878875985536

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3616526878875985536

System

K2-193

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 3.950 R⊕ · percentile 99 / cohort 1978
Mass 14.800 M⊕ · percentile 92 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 14.79 d · percentile 50 / cohort 1946
Distance 411.92 pc · percentile 42 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.284 · percentile 24 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
14.787 days
Semi-major axis
0.1184 AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
89.19 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 14.79 Earth days (4.0% of a terrestrial year) at a mean orbital distance of 0.1184 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.169 %

Duration

4.320 h

Impact parameter b

0.290

Rp / R★

0.036900

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,224.2612

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,692 ppm lasting ≈ 4.32 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.036900

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

26.080

Impact parameter (b)

0.290

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,224.2612

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.28700

Eq. Temperature

739K

(466 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.284

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Mayo et al. 2018

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2018-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-193

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,817 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.980 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.010 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.00

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.460 dex

Stellar density

1.532 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
411.92 parsec
Light-years 1,343.51 ly
V-band magnitude
13.34 mag
Voyager-speed travel 23,692,825 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

9.314.014.04B13.34V13.09Gaia13.05Kepler12.60TESS11.93J11.58H11.48K11.43W111.49W211.51W39.29W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.399 mas

Total Proper Motion

13.623 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

11.37 mas/yr

PM Declination

-7.50 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = -0.888 · y = -0.419 · z = -0.191

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 205.23710° · Dec -11.00933°

Galactic ℓ, b

322.046° · 50.016°

Ecliptic λ, β

207.381° · -0.500°

HTM-20 index

108468859

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