Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

K2-387 b

A neptune-like orbiting the m-type red dwarf K2-387, located approximately 868.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 7.32 Earth radii
  • A mass of 42.20 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.79 g
  • An orbital period of 28.735 days
  • Distance from Earth 868.61 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.375
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 15,317,974 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

K2-387 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
7.32 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.653 R♃
Mass
42.20 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.133 M♃
Density
0.59 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.79 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.375
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#184of 574

top 31.9%

This planet

7.32R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-387 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.007.3211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0042.20317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.591.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.792.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 376938120

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2580505553613124992

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2580505553613124992

System

K2-387

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 7.322 R⊕ · percentile 68 / cohort 574
Mass 42.200 M⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 574
Orbital period 28.74 d · percentile 59 / cohort 524
Distance 266.32 pc · percentile 45 / cohort 572
ESI 0.375 · percentile 69 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
28.735 days
Semi-major axis
AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 28.74 Earth days (7.9% of a terrestrial year).

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

1.398 %

Duration

2.990 h

Impact parameter b

0.711

Rp / R★

0.114600

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,401.9787

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 13,980 ppm lasting ≈ 2.99 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.114600

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

55.420

Impact parameter (b)

0.711

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,401.9787

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.375

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Insufficient insolation data. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Christiansen et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-387

Spectral Class

M-type red dwarf

Effective Temperature

3,572 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.585 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.570 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.13

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.660 dex

Stellar density

4.089 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
266.32 parsec
Light-years 868.61 ly
V-band magnitude
16.15 mag
Voyager-speed travel 15,317,974 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

9.119.819.83U17.72B16.15V15.49Gaia15.54Kepler14.45TESS17.15Sloan g15.70Sloan r14.77Sloan i14.41Sloan z13.15J12.44H12.29K12.18W112.18W212.19W39.09W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.727 mas

Total Proper Motion

20.067 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.09 mas/yr

PM Declination

-19.96 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.924 · y = 0.326 · z = 0.197

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 19.44183° · Dec 11.36849°

Galactic ℓ, b

133.214° · -50.977°

Ecliptic λ, β

22.224° · 2.926°

HTM-20 index

1257435290

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