Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2022

K2-396 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) K2-396, located approximately 896.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.58 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3.12 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.25 g
  • An orbital period of 0.674 days
  • Distance from Earth 896.49 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.873
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 15,809,520 years

1 sibling around K2-396

K2-396 b shares its host star with 1 other confirmed planet. Side-by-side measurements below.

Planet Type Radius (R⊕) Mass (M⊕) Period (d) Eq. T (K) Year
K2-396 b this Super-Earth 1.58 3.12 0.674 2022
K2-396 c Sub-Neptune 3.12 9.93 25.761 2022

K2-396 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.58 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.141 R♃
Mass
3.12 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.010 M♃
Density
4.35 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.25 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.873
HZ Position Unknown
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2022
Method Transit
Facility K2
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#614of 1176

top 52.1%

This planet

1.58R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth K2-396 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.5811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003.12317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.351.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.252.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.000.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 59088823

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 3405720400701167104

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 3405720400701167104

System

K2-396

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.579 R⊕ · percentile 48 / cohort 1176
Mass 3.120 M⊕ · percentile 44 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 0.67 d · percentile 2 / cohort 1164
Distance 274.86 pc · percentile 30 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.873 · percentile 95 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
0.674 days
Semi-major axis
AU
Eccentricity
Inclination
°

Year Length

A year here lasts roughly 16.2 hours long.

Transit Fingerprint

Duration

1.600 h

Impact parameter b

0.266

Rp / R★

0.015700

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,457,820.9636

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.015700

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

3.290

Impact parameter (b)

0.266

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,457,820.9636

Eq. Temperature

 

Insolation (S⊕)

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.873

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Christiansen et al. 2022

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2022-03

Observation locale

Space

Host System: K2-396

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,236 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

Stellar Radius

0.920 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.954 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.24

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.488 dex

Stellar density

1.376 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
274.86 parsec
Light-years 896.49 ly
V-band magnitude
13.32 mag
Voyager-speed travel 15,809,520 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 12 bands

9.114.214.17B13.32V12.93Gaia12.90Kepler12.30TESS11.36J10.92H10.81K10.74W110.77W210.70W39.08W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

3.610 mas

Total Proper Motion

39.723 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.19 mas/yr

PM Declination

-39.72 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.252 · y = 0.921 · z = 0.297

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 74.69286° · Dec 17.26906°

Galactic ℓ, b

183.771° · -15.415°

Ecliptic λ, β

75.328° · -5.394°

HTM-20 index

-1631104290

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