Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1063 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1063, located approximately 1,119.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.49 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.83 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.27 g
  • An orbital period of 14.080 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1176 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 931 K (658 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,119.45 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.323
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 19,741,538 years

Kepler-1063 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.49 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.133 R♃
Mass
2.83 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.009 M♃
Density
4.70 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.27 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.323
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#766of 1176

top 65.1%

This planet

1.49R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1063 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.4911.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.83317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.701.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.272.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0054.930.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 122451550

System

Kepler-1063

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.490 R⊕ · percentile 34 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.830 M⊕ · percentile 32 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 14.08 d · percentile 76 / cohort 1164
Distance 343.23 pc · percentile 36 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.323 · percentile 43 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
14.080 days
Semi-major axis
0.1176 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.53 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 14.08 Earth days (3.9% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1176 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.017 %

Duration

1.335 h

Impact parameter b

0.031

Rp / R★

0.011957

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,972.9585

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 170 ppm lasting ≈ 1.34 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.011957

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

81.470

Impact parameter (b)

0.031

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,972.9585

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.34300

Eq. Temperature

931K

(658 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

54.93

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.323

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1063

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,945 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.39 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.140 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.090 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.09

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.370 dex

Stellar density

28.422 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
343.23 parsec
Light-years 1,119.45 ly
V-band magnitude
13.03 mag
Voyager-speed travel 19,741,538 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

9.313.613.56B13.03V12.26Kepler12.03TESS12.77Sloan g12.19Sloan r12.04Sloan i11.97Sloan z11.16J10.83H10.79K10.71W110.77W210.81W39.32W4

Astrometric Data

Total Proper Motion

36.223 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

8.44 mas/yr

PM Declination

-35.23 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.276 · y = -0.737 · z = 0.618

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 290.52680° · Dec 38.14283°

Galactic ℓ, b

70.406° · 10.850°

Ecliptic λ, β

302.664° · 59.276°

HTM-20 index

1791610028

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