Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1113 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1113, located approximately 3,502.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.81 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.05 g
  • An orbital period of 42.300 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.2415 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 558 K (285 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,502.52 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.430
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 61,767,008 years

Kepler-1113 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.81 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.251 R♃
Mass
8.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.026 M♃
Density
2.06 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.05 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.430
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#732of 1978

top 37.0%

This planet

2.81R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1113 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.8111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.061.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.052.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0022.850.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 122062725

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2101006883479557504

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2101006883479557504

System

Kepler-1113

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.810 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 1978
Mass 8.300 M⊕ · percentile 57 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 42.30 d · percentile 82 / cohort 1946
Distance 1,073.88 pc · percentile 82 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.430 · percentile 58 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
42.300 days
Semi-major axis
0.2415 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.79 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 42.30 Earth days (11.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.2415 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.051 %

Duration

4.398 h

Impact parameter b

0.168

Rp / R★

0.021767

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,001.7788

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 508 ppm lasting ≈ 4.40 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.021767

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

74.070

Impact parameter (b)

0.168

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,001.7788

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.22500

Eq. Temperature

558K

(285 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

22.85

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.430

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1113

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,931 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.55 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.170 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.120 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.18

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.350 dex

Stellar density

4.296 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,073.88 parsec
Light-years 3,502.52 ly
V-band magnitude
14.94 mag
Voyager-speed travel 61,767,008 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 17 bands

9.116.816.82U15.24B14.94V14.78Gaia14.77Kepler14.27TESS15.29Sloan g14.72Sloan r14.52Sloan i14.43Sloan z13.55J13.29H13.19K12.88W112.93W212.79W39.13W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.903 mas

Total Proper Motion

3.598 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-2.35 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.72 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.257 · y = -0.729 · z = 0.634

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 289.40670° · Dec 39.33881°

Galactic ℓ, b

71.120° · 12.156°

Ecliptic λ, β

301.633° · 60.664°

HTM-20 index

-904330275

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