Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-892 b

A sub-neptune orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-892, located approximately 1,861.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 2.81 Earth radii
  • A mass of 8.30 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.05 g
  • An orbital period of 13.752 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1015 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 556 K (283 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,861.46 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.431
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 32,826,852 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

Kepler-892 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
2.81 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.251 R♃
Mass
8.30 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.026 M♃
Density
2.06 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.05 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Sub-Neptune

ESI Score 0.431
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#732of 1978

top 37.0%

This planet

2.81R⊕

Sub-Neptune median

2.71R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-892 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.002.8111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.008.30317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.512.061.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.052.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0018.200.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 164459949

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2105327723655307648

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2105327723655307648

System

Kepler-892

Percentile among Sub-Neptune cohort

Radius 2.810 R⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 1978
Mass 8.300 M⊕ · percentile 57 / cohort 1978
Orbital period 13.75 d · percentile 47 / cohort 1946
Distance 570.73 pc · percentile 51 / cohort 1975
ESI 0.431 · percentile 59 / cohort 1978

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
13.752 days
Semi-major axis
0.1015 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
87.86 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 13.75 Earth days (3.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1015 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.122 %

Duration

2.702 h

Impact parameter b

0.890

Rp / R★

0.035737

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,976.0312

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 1,216 ppm lasting ≈ 2.70 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.035737

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

17.400

Impact parameter (b)

0.890

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,976.0312

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.17800

Eq. Temperature

556K

(283 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

18.20

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.431

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-892

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,747 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

5.01 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.720 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.750 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.04

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.610 dex

Stellar density

2.797 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
570.73 parsec
Light-years 1,861.46 ly
V-band magnitude
15.97 mag
Voyager-speed travel 32,826,852 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.017.117.14B15.97V15.59Gaia15.59Kepler14.92TESS16.45Sloan g15.54Sloan r15.22Sloan i15.06Sloan z13.97J13.38H13.34K13.27W113.42W212.43W38.99W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.724 mas

Total Proper Motion

28.277 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-4.14 mas/yr

PM Declination

-27.97 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.164 · y = -0.702 · z = 0.693

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 283.12964° · Dec 43.88810°

Galactic ℓ, b

73.570° · 18.245°

Ecliptic λ, β

293.968° · 66.238°

HTM-20 index

683762094

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories