Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1141 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1141, located approximately 1,283.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 0.82 Earth radii
  • A mass of 0.48 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.71 g
  • An orbital period of 2.345 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0350 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,471 K (1198 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,283.89 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.198
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 22,641,346 years

Kepler-1141 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
0.82 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.073 R♃
Mass
0.48 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.002 M♃
Density
4.75 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.71 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.198
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#465of 570

top 81.4%

This planet

0.82R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1141 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.000.8211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.000.48317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.751.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.712.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,146.950.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 159393734

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2129369095153280000

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2129369095153280000

System

Kepler-1141

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 0.820 R⊕ · percentile 17 / cohort 570
Mass 0.477 M⊕ · percentile 15 / cohort 570
Orbital period 2.34 d · percentile 26 / cohort 567
Distance 393.64 pc · percentile 52 / cohort 566
ESI 0.198 · percentile 14 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.345 days
Semi-major axis
0.0350 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
84.08 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.34 Earth days (0.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0350 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.006 %

Duration

1.398 h

Impact parameter b

0.190

Rp / R★

0.007042

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,965.8734

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 59 ppm lasting ≈ 1.40 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.007042

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

7.780

Impact parameter (b)

0.190

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,965.8734

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.08880

Eq. Temperature

1,471K

(1198 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,146.95

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.198

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1141

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,791 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

6.17 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.070 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.010 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.04

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.380 dex

Stellar density

0.720 g/cm³

Systemic radial velocity

-54.73 km/s

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
393.64 parsec
Light-years 1,283.89 ly
V-band magnitude
12.40 mag
Voyager-speed travel 22,641,346 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

9.413.213.16B12.40V12.33Gaia12.59Kepler11.91TESS13.03Sloan g12.53Sloan r12.40Sloan i11.34J11.04H10.97K10.94W110.99W210.96W39.36W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.512 mas

Total Proper Motion

10.807 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

9.10 mas/yr

PM Declination

5.83 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.236 · y = -0.630 · z = 0.740

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 290.54368° · Dec 47.72591°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.312° · 14.913°

Ecliptic λ, β

309.770° · 68.347°

HTM-20 index

-328307295

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