Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1150 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the k-type orange Kepler-1150, located approximately 1,169.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.02 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1.04 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.00 g
  • An orbital period of 2.788 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0382 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,432 K (1159 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,169.33 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.216
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 20,621,098 years
  • Almost certainly tidally locked to its host star given the close orbit

Kepler-1150 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.02 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.091 R♃
Mass
1.04 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.003 M♃
Density
5.39 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.00 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.216
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#311of 570

top 54.4%

This planet

1.02R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1150 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.0211.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001.04317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.391.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.002.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00153.740.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 27913639

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2086853351332014976

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2086853351332014976

System

Kepler-1150

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 1.020 R⊕ · percentile 44 / cohort 570
Mass 1.040 M⊕ · percentile 39 / cohort 570
Orbital period 2.79 d · percentile 32 / cohort 567
Distance 358.52 pc · percentile 48 / cohort 566
ESI 0.216 · percentile 16 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.788 days
Semi-major axis
0.0382 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.16 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.79 Earth days (0.8% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0382 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.020 %

Duration

2.025 h

Impact parameter b

0.894

Rp / R★

0.012800

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,966.9043

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 201 ppm lasting ≈ 2.03 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.012800

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

10.490

Impact parameter (b)

0.894

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,966.9043

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.10700

Eq. Temperature

1,432K

(1159 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

153.74

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.216

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched. Close-orbiting tidally-locked around a cool host.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1150

Spectral Class

K-type orange

Effective Temperature

4,754 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.68 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.720 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.760 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.610 dex

Stellar density

2.356 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
358.52 parsec
Light-years 1,169.33 ly
V-band magnitude
14.75 mag
Voyager-speed travel 20,621,098 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.315.415.04B14.75V14.42Gaia14.44Kepler13.75TESS15.36Sloan g14.36Sloan r14.04Sloan i13.87Sloan z12.79J12.21H12.13K12.01W112.10W212.31W39.31W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

2.760 mas

Total Proper Motion

5.610 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-5.61 mas/yr

PM Declination

-0.07 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.292 · y = -0.580 · z = 0.761

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 296.72446° · Dec 49.53268°

Galactic ℓ, b

82.822° · 12.034°

Ecliptic λ, β

321.850° · 68.215°

HTM-20 index

1748947673

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