Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1264 b

A rocky terrestrial orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1264, located approximately 2,615.7 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.18 Earth radii
  • A mass of 1.76 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.26 g
  • An orbital period of 0.969 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0184 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,677 K (1404 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 2,615.75 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.174
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 46,128,719 years

Kepler-1264 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.18 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.105 R♃
Mass
1.76 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.006 M♃
Density
5.89 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.26 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Rocky Terrestrial

ESI Score 0.174
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#117of 570

top 20.4%

This planet

1.18R⊕

Rocky Terrestrial median

1.01R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1264 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.1811.21
Mass (M⊕)1.001.76317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.891.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.262.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.002,367.800.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 159177065

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2127065652653876992

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2127065652653876992

System

Kepler-1264

Percentile among Rocky Terrestrial cohort

Radius 1.180 R⊕ · percentile 77 / cohort 570
Mass 1.760 M⊕ · percentile 71 / cohort 570
Orbital period 0.97 d · percentile 11 / cohort 567
Distance 801.99 pc · percentile 85 / cohort 566
ESI 0.174 · percentile 9 / cohort 570

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
0.969 days
Semi-major axis
0.0184 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
65.17 °

Year Length

A year here lasts roughly 23.2 hours long on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0184 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.013 %

Duration

1.290 h

Impact parameter b

0.322

Rp / R★

0.010509

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,964.5114

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 128 ppm lasting ≈ 1.29 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.010509

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

2.240

Impact parameter (b)

0.322

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,964.5114

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.02290

Eq. Temperature

1,677K

(1404 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

2,367.80

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.174

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1264

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,791 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.17 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.980 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.990 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.02

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.450 dex

Stellar density

1.010 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
801.99 parsec
Light-years 2,615.75 ly
V-band magnitude
14.63 mag
Voyager-speed travel 46,128,719 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.415.415.42B14.63V14.48Gaia14.51Kepler14.00TESS14.99Sloan g14.48Sloan r14.31Sloan i14.21Sloan z13.31J12.96H12.90K12.81W112.80W212.93W39.38W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.219 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.458 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

0.54 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.40 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.240 · y = -0.662 · z = 0.710

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 289.88441° · Dec 45.21151°

Galactic ℓ, b

76.749° · 14.296°

Ecliptic λ, β

306.353° · 66.159°

HTM-20 index

2044022791

Similar Worlds

Explore Related Categories