Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1282 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1282, located approximately 3,598.4 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.55 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3.02 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.26 g
  • An orbital period of 2.132 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0335 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,418 K (1145 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,598.45 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.200
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 63,458,601 years

Kepler-1282 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.55 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.138 R♃
Mass
3.02 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.010 M♃
Density
4.46 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.26 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.200
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#652of 1176

top 55.4%

This planet

1.55R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1282 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.5511.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003.02317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.461.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.262.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00672.530.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 159301148

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2127812564645370880

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2127812564645370880

System

Kepler-1282

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.550 R⊕ · percentile 43 / cohort 1176
Mass 3.020 M⊕ · percentile 39 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 2.13 d · percentile 13 / cohort 1164
Distance 1,103.29 pc · percentile 86 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.200 · percentile 12 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
2.132 days
Semi-major axis
0.0335 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
88.66 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 2.13 Earth days (0.6% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0335 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.027 %

Duration

1.818 h

Impact parameter b

0.209

Rp / R★

0.015667

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,966.6538

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 269 ppm lasting ≈ 1.82 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.015667

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

8.330

Impact parameter (b)

0.209

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,966.6538

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.03040

Eq. Temperature

1,418K

(1145 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

672.53

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.200

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1282

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,504 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.57 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.890 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.920 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.510 dex

Stellar density

3.010 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,103.29 parsec
Light-years 3,598.45 ly
V-band magnitude
15.71 mag
Voyager-speed travel 63,458,601 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.616.516.53B15.71V15.49Gaia15.55Kepler14.98TESS16.10Sloan g15.48Sloan r15.31Sloan i15.23Sloan z14.32J13.94H13.85K13.86W113.91W212.41W38.61W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.878 mas

Total Proper Motion

5.857 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

2.47 mas/yr

PM Declination

-5.31 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.237 · y = -0.644 · z = 0.728

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 290.17617° · Dec 46.69830°

Galactic ℓ, b

78.236° · 14.721°

Ecliptic λ, β

308.146° · 67.484°

HTM-20 index

-459733018

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