Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1348 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1348, located approximately 3,958.9 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.94 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.42 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.17 g
  • An orbital period of 27.572 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1834 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 636 K (363 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,958.95 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.436
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 69,816,022 years

Kepler-1348 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.94 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.173 R♃
Mass
4.42 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.014 M♃
Density
3.33 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.17 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.436
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#79of 1176

top 6.6%

This planet

1.94R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1348 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.9411.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.42317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.331.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.172.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.0049.670.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 26582909

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2129877825440176512

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2129877825440176512

System

Kepler-1348

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.940 R⊕ · percentile 93 / cohort 1176
Mass 4.420 M⊕ · percentile 86 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 27.57 d · percentile 90 / cohort 1164
Distance 1,213.82 pc · percentile 89 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.436 · percentile 66 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
27.572 days
Semi-major axis
0.1834 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.05 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 27.57 Earth days (7.5% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1834 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.032 %

Duration

5.292 h

Impact parameter b

0.562

Rp / R★

0.016926

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,978.3928

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 319 ppm lasting ≈ 5.29 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.016926

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

33.900

Impact parameter (b)

0.562

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,978.3928

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.15100

Eq. Temperature

636K

(363 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

49.67

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.436

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1348

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,911 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.72 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.040 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.040 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.420 dex

Stellar density

0.988 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,213.82 parsec
Light-years 3,958.95 ly
V-band magnitude
14.87 mag
Voyager-speed travel 69,816,022 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.315.315.32B14.87V14.68Gaia14.72Kepler14.24TESS15.13Sloan g14.68Sloan r14.54Sloan i14.48Sloan z13.62J13.30H13.24K13.19W113.19W212.81W39.25W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.795 mas

Total Proper Motion

8.318 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-5.72 mas/yr

PM Declination

-6.04 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.243 · y = -0.598 · z = 0.764

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 292.08741° · Dec 49.78871°

Galactic ℓ, b

81.690° · 14.838°

Ecliptic λ, β

314.722° · 69.820°

HTM-20 index

636782891

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