Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1343 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1343, located approximately 5,729.6 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.93 Earth radii
  • A mass of 4.38 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.18 g
  • An orbital period of 3.352 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0449 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 1,294 K (1021 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 5,729.62 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.206
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 101,041,756 years

Kepler-1343 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.93 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.172 R♃
Mass
4.38 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.014 M♃
Density
3.35 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.18 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.206
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#85of 1176

top 7.1%

This planet

1.93R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1343 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.9311.21
Mass (M⊕)1.004.38317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.513.351.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.182.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.001,021.900.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 27081773

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2135251791600414336

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2135251791600414336

System

Kepler-1343

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.930 R⊕ · percentile 92 / cohort 1176
Mass 4.380 M⊕ · percentile 84 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 3.35 d · percentile 25 / cohort 1164
Distance 1,756.71 pc · percentile 97 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.206 · percentile 14 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
3.352 days
Semi-major axis
0.0449 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.60 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 3.35 Earth days (0.9% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0449 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.035 %

Duration

1.941 h

Impact parameter b

0.205

Rp / R★

0.019142

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,964.6483

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 345 ppm lasting ≈ 1.94 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.019142

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

13.080

Impact parameter (b)

0.205

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,964.6483

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.02560

Eq. Temperature

1,294K

(1021 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

1,021.90

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.206

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the dayside is scorched.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1343

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,759 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.98 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.930 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.950 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.16

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.480 dex

Stellar density

3.862 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,756.71 parsec
Light-years 5,729.62 ly
V-band magnitude
15.62 mag
Voyager-speed travel 101,041,756 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.116.016.02B15.62V15.53Gaia15.53Kepler15.07TESS15.97Sloan g15.49Sloan r15.34Sloan i15.28Sloan z14.48J14.10H13.99K14.02W114.07W212.77W39.15W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.540 mas

Total Proper Motion

1.691 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

-0.80 mas/yr

PM Declination

1.49 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.260 · y = -0.577 · z = 0.774

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 294.29448° · Dec 50.72539°

Galactic ℓ, b

83.188° · 13.963°

Ecliptic λ, β

319.624° · 70.010°

HTM-20 index

399790375

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