Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1493 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1493, located approximately 1,810.3 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.41 Earth radii
  • A mass of 2.57 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.29 g
  • An orbital period of 15.022 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.1197 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 874 K (601 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 1,810.33 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.351
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 31,925,206 years

Kepler-1493 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.41 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.126 R♃
Mass
2.57 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.008 M♃
Density
5.04 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.29 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.351
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#902of 1176

top 76.6%

This planet

1.41R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1493 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.4111.21
Mass (M⊕)1.002.57317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.515.041.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.292.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00137.910.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 121656582

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2099457980832215552

System

Kepler-1493

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.410 R⊕ · percentile 22 / cohort 1176
Mass 2.570 M⊕ · percentile 21 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 15.02 d · percentile 78 / cohort 1164
Distance 555.05 pc · percentile 51 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.351 · percentile 50 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
15.022 days
Semi-major axis
0.1197 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
82.45 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 15.02 Earth days (4.1% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.1197 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.011 %

Duration

4.557 h

Impact parameter b

0.097

Rp / R★

0.009607

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,976.7019

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 111 ppm lasting ≈ 4.56 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.009607

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

25.310

Impact parameter (b)

0.097

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,976.7019

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.21600

Eq. Temperature

874K

(601 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

137.91

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.351

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1493

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,863 K — hotter than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

6.46 Gyr — older than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

1.290 R☉

Stellar Mass

1.060 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.06

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.240 dex

Stellar density

1.359 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
555.05 parsec
Light-years 1,810.33 ly
V-band magnitude
13.72 mag
Voyager-speed travel 31,925,206 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 15 bands

9.413.713.72V13.55Gaia13.11Kepler13.08TESS13.61Sloan g13.08Sloan r12.89Sloan i12.82Sloan z11.93J11.60H11.53K11.44W111.47W211.18W39.37W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

1.901 mas

Total Proper Motion

24.969 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

24.54 mas/yr

PM Declination

-4.62 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.249 · y = -0.741 · z = 0.623

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 288.54937° · Dec 38.56520°

Galactic ℓ, b

70.113° · 12.431°

Ecliptic λ, β

299.921° · 60.092°

HTM-20 index

-246090322

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