Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1497 b

A super-earth orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1497, located approximately 3,659.5 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 1.66 Earth radii
  • A mass of 3.39 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 1.23 g
  • An orbital period of 8.742 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.0817 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 924 K (651 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 3,659.47 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.315
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 64,534,755 years

Kepler-1497 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
1.66 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.148 R♃
Mass
3.39 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.011 M♃
Density
4.07 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
1.23 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Super-Earth

ESI Score 0.315
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#469of 1176

top 39.8%

This planet

1.66R⊕

Super-Earth median

1.60R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1497 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.001.6611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.003.39317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.514.071.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.001.232.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.00172.380.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 272275278

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2080188249284118528

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2080188249284118528

System

Kepler-1497

Percentile among Super-Earth cohort

Radius 1.660 R⊕ · percentile 59 / cohort 1176
Mass 3.390 M⊕ · percentile 54 / cohort 1176
Orbital period 8.74 d · percentile 60 / cohort 1164
Distance 1,122.00 pc · percentile 87 / cohort 1171
ESI 0.315 · percentile 40 / cohort 1176

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
8.742 days
Semi-major axis
0.0817 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.91 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 8.74 Earth days (2.4% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.0817 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.030 %

Duration

4.297 h

Impact parameter b

0.025

Rp / R★

0.015542

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,454,968.4222

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 296 ppm lasting ≈ 4.30 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.015542

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

16.020

Impact parameter (b)

0.025

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,454,968.4222

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.07280

Eq. Temperature

924K

(651 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

172.38

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.315

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — the surface is too hot to retain surface water.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1497

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,675 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

4.27 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.950 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.960 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

0.01

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.470 dex

Stellar density

1.018 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,122.00 parsec
Light-years 3,659.47 ly
V-band magnitude
15.71 mag
Voyager-speed travel 64,534,755 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

8.916.416.40B15.71V15.38Gaia15.36Kepler14.87TESS15.93Sloan g15.32Sloan r15.12Sloan i15.06Sloan z14.13J13.76H13.70K13.71W113.75W212.97W38.94W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.047 mas

Total Proper Motion

2.469 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

0.97 mas/yr

PM Declination

-2.27 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.309 · y = -0.627 · z = 0.715

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 296.19616° · Dec 45.63431°

Galactic ℓ, b

79.144° · 10.511°

Ecliptic λ, β

316.657° · 64.887°

HTM-20 index

-1911520505

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