Confirmed Exoplanet Discovered 2016

Kepler-1519 b

A neptune-like orbiting the g-type yellow (sun-like) Kepler-1519, located approximately 4,702.0 light-years from Earth.

Key parameters at a glance

  • A radius of 7.06 Earth radii
  • A mass of 39.60 Earth masses
  • Surface gravity around 0.79 g
  • An orbital period of 240.799 days
  • Semi-major axis 0.7655 AU
  • Equilibrium temperature 342 K (69 °C)
  • Distance from Earth 4,701.96 light-years
  • Earth Similarity Index 0.430
  • Travel time at Voyager 1 speed 82,919,108 years

Kepler-1519 b Planet Profile

Physical Specs

Radius
7.06 R⊕
Radius (Jupiter)
0.630 R♃
Mass
39.60 M⊕
Mass (Jupiter)
0.125 M♃
Density
0.62 g/cm³
Surface Gravity
0.79 g (Earth)

Classification

Planet Type

Neptune-like

ESI Score 0.430
HZ Position Inner
Controversial No

Discovery

Year 2016
Method Transit
Facility Kepler
Telescope 0.95 m Kepler Telescope

Size rank in cohort

Rank by radius

#199of 574

top 34.5%

This planet

7.06R⊕

Neptune-like median

6.39R⊕

Nearest-size peers

Metric Earth Kepler-1519 b Jupiter
Radius (R⊕)1.007.0611.21
Mass (M⊕)1.0039.60317.83
Density (g/cm³)5.510.621.33
Surface Gravity (g)1.000.792.53
Insolation (S⊕)1.003.940.037

Star Catalogue Identifiers

TIC

TIC 351191596

Gaia DR2

Gaia DR2 2086851495906130176

Gaia DR3

Gaia DR3 2086851495906130176

System

Kepler-1519

Percentile among Neptune-like cohort

Radius 7.060 R⊕ · percentile 65 / cohort 574
Mass 39.600 M⊕ · percentile 63 / cohort 574
Orbital period 240.80 d · percentile 92 / cohort 524
Distance 1,441.63 pc · percentile 83 / cohort 572
ESI 0.430 · percentile 78 / cohort 574

Orbit & Habitability

Orbital Dynamics

Period
240.799 days
Semi-major axis
0.7655 AU
Eccentricity
0.000
Inclination
89.60 °

Year Length

A year here lasts approximately 240.80 Earth days (65.9% of a terrestrial year) on a nearly circular orbit at a mean orbital distance of 0.7655 AU.

Transit Fingerprint

Depth

0.502 %

Duration

16.442 h

Impact parameter b

0.636

Rp / R★

0.070611

Transit midpoint (BJD)

2,455,167.1419

Photometric dip

Transit produces a flux drop of 5,023 ppm lasting ≈ 16.44 h.

Extended Orbital Architecture

Planet / star radius ratio

0.070611

Semi-major axis / stellar radius

96.400

Impact parameter (b)

0.636

Transit mid-time (BJD)

2,455,167.1419

Angular separation (arcsec)

0.53100

Eq. Temperature

342K

(69 °C)

Insolation (S⊕)

3.94

Earth = 1.00

Earth Similarity (ESI)

0.430

0 = alien, 1 = Earth-identical

Inside the inner HZ boundary (too hot for liquid water) — liquid water is physically possible with adequate atmospheric pressure.

Discovery Paper

Primary reference

Morton et al. 2016

Instrument

Kepler CCD Array

Publication

2016-05

Observation locale

Space

Host System: Kepler-1519

Spectral Class

G-type yellow (Sun-like)

Effective Temperature

5,644 K — cooler than the Sun (5,778 K)

Estimated Age

3.98 Gyr — younger than the Sun (4.6 Gyr)

Stellar Radius

0.910 R☉

Stellar Mass

0.940 M☉

Metallicity [Fe/H]

-0.07

Extended Stellar Properties

Surface gravity (log g)

4.500 dex

Stellar density

0.292 g/cm³

Metallicity ratio

[Fe/H]

Distance
1,441.63 parsec
Light-years 4,701.96 ly
V-band magnitude
15.12 mag
Voyager-speed travel 82,919,108 yr

Multi-band Host Photometry — 16 bands

9.415.314.75B15.12V14.80Gaia14.82Kepler14.32TESS15.32Sloan g14.78Sloan r14.61Sloan i14.55Sloan z13.64J13.26H13.19K13.23W113.23W212.16W39.38W4

Astrometric Data

Parallax

0.665 mas

Total Proper Motion

14.777 mas/yr

PM Right Ascension

1.67 mas/yr

PM Declination

-14.68 mas/yr

Galactic Cartesian (pc)

x = 0.292 · y = -0.581 · z = 0.760

Equatorial (J2000)

RA 296.66794° · Dec 49.46178°

Galactic ℓ, b

82.740° · 12.033°

Ecliptic λ, β

321.671° · 68.171°

HTM-20 index

1758924975

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